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In vivo and in vitro studies of immunoglobulin gene somatic hypermutation

Sale, J. E. ; Bemark, M. LU orcid ; Williams, Gareth ; Jolly, C. J. ; Ehrenstein, M. R. ; Rada, C. ; Milstein, C. and Neuberger, M. S. (2001) In Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 355(1405). p.21-28
Abstract

Following antigen encounter, two distinct processes modify immunoglobulin genes. The variable region is diversified by somatic hypermutation while the constant region may be changed by class-switch recombination. Although both genetic events can occur concurrently within germinal centre B cells, there are examples of each occurring independently of the other. Here we compare the contributions of classs-witch recombination and somatic hypermutation to the diversification of the serum immunoglobulin repertoire and review evidence that suggests that, despite clear differences, the two processes may share some aspects of their mechanism in common.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Class-switch recombination, DNA-dependent protein kinase, Immunoglobulin, Somatic hypermutation, Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase, Translocation
in
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
volume
355
issue
1405
pages
21 - 28
publisher
Royal Society Publishing
external identifiers
  • pmid:11205326
  • scopus:0035966786
ISSN
0962-8436
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
fda14092-2857-4544-baa5-3e467ccf6b9c
date added to LUP
2023-11-28 10:14:03
date last changed
2024-01-10 17:59:59
@article{fda14092-2857-4544-baa5-3e467ccf6b9c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Following antigen encounter, two distinct processes modify immunoglobulin genes. The variable region is diversified by somatic hypermutation while the constant region may be changed by class-switch recombination. Although both genetic events can occur concurrently within germinal centre B cells, there are examples of each occurring independently of the other. Here we compare the contributions of classs-witch recombination and somatic hypermutation to the diversification of the serum immunoglobulin repertoire and review evidence that suggests that, despite clear differences, the two processes may share some aspects of their mechanism in common.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sale, J. E. and Bemark, M. and Williams, Gareth and Jolly, C. J. and Ehrenstein, M. R. and Rada, C. and Milstein, C. and Neuberger, M. S.}},
  issn         = {{0962-8436}},
  keywords     = {{Class-switch recombination; DNA-dependent protein kinase; Immunoglobulin; Somatic hypermutation; Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase; Translocation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1405}},
  pages        = {{21--28}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society Publishing}},
  series       = {{Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences}},
  title        = {{In vivo and in vitro studies of immunoglobulin gene somatic hypermutation}},
  volume       = {{355}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}