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A deflationary theory of reference

Båve, Arvid LU orcid (2009) In Synthese 169(1). p.51-73
Abstract
The article first rehearses three deflationary theories of reference, (1) disquotationalism, (2) propositionalism (Horwich), and (3) the anaphoric theory (Brandom), and raises a number of objections against them. It turns out that each corresponds to a closely related theory of truth, and that these are subject to analogous criticisms to a surprisingly high extent. I then present a theory of my own, according to which the schema “That S(t) is about t” and the biconditional “S refers to x iff S says something about x” are exhaustive of the notions of aboutness and reference. An account of the usefulness of “about” is then given, which, I argue, is superior to that of Horwich. I close with a few considerations about how the advertised theory... (More)
The article first rehearses three deflationary theories of reference, (1) disquotationalism, (2) propositionalism (Horwich), and (3) the anaphoric theory (Brandom), and raises a number of objections against them. It turns out that each corresponds to a closely related theory of truth, and that these are subject to analogous criticisms to a surprisingly high extent. I then present a theory of my own, according to which the schema “That S(t) is about t” and the biconditional “S refers to x iff S says something about x” are exhaustive of the notions of aboutness and reference. An account of the usefulness of “about” is then given, which, I argue, is superior to that of Horwich. I close with a few considerations about how the advertised theory relates to well-known issues of reference, the conclusions of which is (1) that the issues concern reference and aboutness only insofar as the words “about” and “refer” serve to generalise over the claims that are really at issue, (2) that the theory of reference will not settle the issues, and (3) that it follows from (2) that the issues do not concern the nature of aboutness or reference. (Less)
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author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Synthese
volume
169
issue
1
pages
51 - 73
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:67349199965
ISSN
0039-7857
DOI
10.1007/s11229-008-9336-4
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
fdbb9c46-8846-44cc-990e-d96fde6e8707
date added to LUP
2021-11-07 21:52:57
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:09:15
@article{fdbb9c46-8846-44cc-990e-d96fde6e8707,
  abstract     = {{The article first rehearses three deflationary theories of reference, (1) disquotationalism, (2) propositionalism (Horwich), and (3) the anaphoric theory (Brandom), and raises a number of objections against them. It turns out that each corresponds to a closely related theory of truth, and that these are subject to analogous criticisms to a surprisingly high extent. I then present a theory of my own, according to which the schema “That S(t) is about t” and the biconditional “S refers to x iff S says something about x” are exhaustive of the notions of aboutness and reference. An account of the usefulness of “about” is then given, which, I argue, is superior to that of Horwich. I close with a few considerations about how the advertised theory relates to well-known issues of reference, the conclusions of which is (1) that the issues concern reference and aboutness only insofar as the words “about” and “refer” serve to generalise over the claims that are really at issue, (2) that the theory of reference will not settle the issues, and (3) that it follows from (2) that the issues do not concern the nature of aboutness or reference.}},
  author       = {{Båve, Arvid}},
  issn         = {{0039-7857}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{51--73}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Synthese}},
  title        = {{A deflationary theory of reference}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-008-9336-4}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11229-008-9336-4}},
  volume       = {{169}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}