Toxicity and mortality of cytoreduction and intraoperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy in pseudomyxoma peritonei--a report of 103 procedures
(2006) In European Journal of Surgical Oncology 32(2). p.90-186- Abstract
AIMS: To report on treatment related toxicity and mortality in patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) treated by cytoreduction in combination with intraoperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) and to identify prognostic factors.
METHODS: A review was performed of 103 procedures of cytoreduction and intraoperative HIPEC for PMP between 1996 and 2004. Toxicity was graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) classification. A surgical complication was defined as any post-operative event that needed re-intervention. Pre and peroperative factors were studied on their relationship to toxicity and mortality.
RESULTS: The median hospital stay was 21 days (4-149) with a... (More)
AIMS: To report on treatment related toxicity and mortality in patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) treated by cytoreduction in combination with intraoperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) and to identify prognostic factors.
METHODS: A review was performed of 103 procedures of cytoreduction and intraoperative HIPEC for PMP between 1996 and 2004. Toxicity was graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) classification. A surgical complication was defined as any post-operative event that needed re-intervention. Pre and peroperative factors were studied on their relationship to toxicity and mortality.
RESULTS: The median hospital stay was 21 days (4-149) with a treatment related toxicity of 54% and a 30 days mortality of 3%. In univariate analysis, toxicity was associated with abdominal tumour load (p<0.01), completeness of cytoreduction (p<0.01), and age (p=0.05). Surgical complications, mainly small bowel perforations/suture leaks, were the main cause of toxicity. A favourable pathology decreased mortality.
CONCLUSIONS: Cytoreduction in combination with intraoperative HIPEC in PMP patients is a treatment with a relatively high toxicity, but a considerable long-term survival in selected patients. Toxicity is mainly surgery related. Concentration of cases to acquire sufficient experience and better selection on age, pathology, and extent of disease is essential to reduce treatment related toxicity and mortality.
(Less)
- author
- Smeenk, R M ; Verwaal, V J LU and Zoetmulder, F A N
- publishing date
- 2006-03
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous/therapy, Adult, Aged, Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/adverse effects, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant/adverse effects, Combined Modality Therapy, Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic, Digestive System Surgical Procedures/adverse effects, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Hyperthermia, Induced/adverse effects, Infusions, Parenteral, Intraoperative Care, Length of Stay, Male, Middle Aged, Mitomycin/adverse effects, Netherlands/epidemiology, Peritoneal Neoplasms/epidemiology, Pseudomyxoma Peritonei/epidemiology, Survival Rate, Treatment Failure
- in
- European Journal of Surgical Oncology
- volume
- 32
- issue
- 2
- pages
- 90 - 186
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:32944481904
- pmid:16303281
- ISSN
- 0748-7983
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.ejso.2005.08.009
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- id
- fe7239d3-050a-4f99-8627-5a55abd16216
- date added to LUP
- 2022-04-12 10:46:12
- date last changed
- 2024-04-08 20:27:47
@article{fe7239d3-050a-4f99-8627-5a55abd16216,
abstract = {{<p>AIMS: To report on treatment related toxicity and mortality in patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) treated by cytoreduction in combination with intraoperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) and to identify prognostic factors.</p><p>METHODS: A review was performed of 103 procedures of cytoreduction and intraoperative HIPEC for PMP between 1996 and 2004. Toxicity was graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) classification. A surgical complication was defined as any post-operative event that needed re-intervention. Pre and peroperative factors were studied on their relationship to toxicity and mortality.</p><p>RESULTS: The median hospital stay was 21 days (4-149) with a treatment related toxicity of 54% and a 30 days mortality of 3%. In univariate analysis, toxicity was associated with abdominal tumour load (p<0.01), completeness of cytoreduction (p<0.01), and age (p=0.05). Surgical complications, mainly small bowel perforations/suture leaks, were the main cause of toxicity. A favourable pathology decreased mortality.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: Cytoreduction in combination with intraoperative HIPEC in PMP patients is a treatment with a relatively high toxicity, but a considerable long-term survival in selected patients. Toxicity is mainly surgery related. Concentration of cases to acquire sufficient experience and better selection on age, pathology, and extent of disease is essential to reduce treatment related toxicity and mortality.</p>}},
author = {{Smeenk, R M and Verwaal, V J and Zoetmulder, F A N}},
issn = {{0748-7983}},
keywords = {{Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous/therapy; Adult; Aged; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/adverse effects; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant/adverse effects; Combined Modality Therapy; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Digestive System Surgical Procedures/adverse effects; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyperthermia, Induced/adverse effects; Infusions, Parenteral; Intraoperative Care; Length of Stay; Male; Middle Aged; Mitomycin/adverse effects; Netherlands/epidemiology; Peritoneal Neoplasms/epidemiology; Pseudomyxoma Peritonei/epidemiology; Survival Rate; Treatment Failure}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{2}},
pages = {{90--186}},
publisher = {{Elsevier}},
series = {{European Journal of Surgical Oncology}},
title = {{Toxicity and mortality of cytoreduction and intraoperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy in pseudomyxoma peritonei--a report of 103 procedures}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejso.2005.08.009}},
doi = {{10.1016/j.ejso.2005.08.009}},
volume = {{32}},
year = {{2006}},
}