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Steget in i vuxenlivet

Pålsson, Klara LU and Rapic, Andrea LU (2026) PSYK12 20261
Department of Psychology
Abstract (Swedish)
I denna studie undersöktes eventuellt samband mellan unga vuxnas upplevda autonomi och arbetssökar-self-efficacy. Studien undersökte även sambandets eventuella skillnader utifrån utbildningsbakgrund eller åldersgrupp. Unga vuxna (20-29 år) rekryterades för att besvara en självskattningsenkät. Enkäten inleddes med bakgrundsfrågor (utbildningsbakgrund, ålder och om de varit i en arbetssökarprocess senaste året) följt av självskattningspåståenden med likertskala (1-5) för autonomi respektive arbetssökar-self-efficacy. Deltagarnas svar (N = 112) analyserades genom deskriptiv analys, regressionsanalys, reliabilitetsanalys och CFA. Regressionsanalysen visade ett måttligt starkt statistiskt signifikant samband mellan autonomi och... (More)
I denna studie undersöktes eventuellt samband mellan unga vuxnas upplevda autonomi och arbetssökar-self-efficacy. Studien undersökte även sambandets eventuella skillnader utifrån utbildningsbakgrund eller åldersgrupp. Unga vuxna (20-29 år) rekryterades för att besvara en självskattningsenkät. Enkäten inleddes med bakgrundsfrågor (utbildningsbakgrund, ålder och om de varit i en arbetssökarprocess senaste året) följt av självskattningspåståenden med likertskala (1-5) för autonomi respektive arbetssökar-self-efficacy. Deltagarnas svar (N = 112) analyserades genom deskriptiv analys, regressionsanalys, reliabilitetsanalys och CFA. Regressionsanalysen visade ett måttligt starkt statistiskt signifikant samband mellan autonomi och arbetssökar-self-efficacy (r = 0.579, p <0.001). Inget statistiskt signifikant skillnad i sambandet mellan upplevd autonomi och arbetssökar-self-efficacy utifrån utbildningsbakgrund eller åldersgrupp identifierades. Vidare hade mätinstrumenten intern konsistens: autonomi (α = 0.827) och arbetssökar-self-efficacy (α = 0.927). CFA visade dock att mätinstrumenten hade låg modellanpassning för studiens data vilket eventuellt kan förklaras av ålder, kultur, kontext eller översättning av påståenden. På grund av dålig modellanpassning bör sambandet tolkas med försiktighet. Studien i sig är en början till att studera hur psykologiska konstruktioner som autonomi och arbetssökar-self-efficacy samvarierar. (Less)
Abstract
This study examined the potential relation between young adult’s perceived
autonomy and job search self-efficacy. The study also examined whether the
relationships possibly differed by educational background or group of age.
Participants, 112 young adults (20-29 years) were recruited to answer a
self-report questionnaire. The questionnaire was introduced with background
questions (educational background, age and whether they had been in a job
search process during the past year) followed by self report statements with
Likert's scales (1-5) for autonomy and job search self-efficacy. The
participants' answers were analyzed through a descriptive analysis, regression
analysis, reliability analysis and CFA. The regression analysis... (More)
This study examined the potential relation between young adult’s perceived
autonomy and job search self-efficacy. The study also examined whether the
relationships possibly differed by educational background or group of age.
Participants, 112 young adults (20-29 years) were recruited to answer a
self-report questionnaire. The questionnaire was introduced with background
questions (educational background, age and whether they had been in a job
search process during the past year) followed by self report statements with
Likert's scales (1-5) for autonomy and job search self-efficacy. The
participants' answers were analyzed through a descriptive analysis, regression
analysis, reliability analysis and CFA. The regression analysis presented that
there was a fairly strong statistically significant relationship between
perceived autonomy and job search self-efficacy (r = 0.579, <0.001). The result
showed that no statistically significant difference in the relationship between
perceived autonomy and job search self-efficacy was found based on
educational background or age. Furthermore the reliability analysis showed
that intern consistency was present in the measurement instruments: autonomy
(α = 0.827 ) and job search self-efficacy (α = 0.927). CFA presented yet that
the measurement instruments had low model fit for the data of the study which
potentially can be explained by age, culture, context or the translation of the
statements. Because of poor model fit, the relationship should be interpreted
with caution. This study should be viewed as an initial contribution for how
psychological constructions, as autonomy and job search self-efficacy are
associated. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Pålsson, Klara LU and Rapic, Andrea LU
supervisor
organization
alternative title
Sambandet mellan autonomi och arbetssökar-self-efficacy hos unga vuxna
course
PSYK12 20261
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
autonomi, self-efficacy, arbetssökar-self-efficacy, unga vuxna, arbetsmarknad, Autonomy, job search-self-efficacy, young adults, labour market
language
Swedish
id
9233167
date added to LUP
2026-06-17 09:01:53
date last changed
2026-06-17 09:01:53
@misc{9233167,
  abstract     = {{This study examined the potential relation between young adult’s perceived
autonomy and job search self-efficacy. The study also examined whether the
relationships possibly differed by educational background or group of age.
Participants, 112 young adults (20-29 years) were recruited to answer a
self-report questionnaire. The questionnaire was introduced with background
questions (educational background, age and whether they had been in a job
search process during the past year) followed by self report statements with
Likert's scales (1-5) for autonomy and job search self-efficacy. The
participants' answers were analyzed through a descriptive analysis, regression
analysis, reliability analysis and CFA. The regression analysis presented that
there was a fairly strong statistically significant relationship between
perceived autonomy and job search self-efficacy (r = 0.579, <0.001). The result
showed that no statistically significant difference in the relationship between
perceived autonomy and job search self-efficacy was found based on
educational background or age. Furthermore the reliability analysis showed
that intern consistency was present in the measurement instruments: autonomy
(α = 0.827 ) and job search self-efficacy (α = 0.927). CFA presented yet that
the measurement instruments had low model fit for the data of the study which
potentially can be explained by age, culture, context or the translation of the
statements. Because of poor model fit, the relationship should be interpreted
with caution. This study should be viewed as an initial contribution for how
psychological constructions, as autonomy and job search self-efficacy are
associated.}},
  author       = {{Pålsson, Klara and Rapic, Andrea}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Steget in i vuxenlivet}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}