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Utveckling av lågkostnads sensorsystem för mätning av luftkvalitet

Johansson, Anna LU and Brönmark Åkesson, Maja LU (2026) EEML05 20261
Division for Biomedical Engineering
Abstract
Air quality is affected by airborne particles and gases such as PM2.5, volatile organic compounds (VOC), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), as well as environmental factors such as humidity and temperature, all of which influence human health and the spread of airborne diseases. While research grade air quality instruments provide accurate measurements, they are often large, expensive and difficult to utilize in everyday environments. Therefore this project investigated whether low-cost sensors have the ability to provide comparable measurements and be used for continuous monitoring of indoor and outdoor air quality.

Using an Arduino Mega, a portable sensor system was constructed with a Sensirion SEN55 sensor and a sound sensor. The sensor... (More)
Air quality is affected by airborne particles and gases such as PM2.5, volatile organic compounds (VOC), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), as well as environmental factors such as humidity and temperature, all of which influence human health and the spread of airborne diseases. While research grade air quality instruments provide accurate measurements, they are often large, expensive and difficult to utilize in everyday environments. Therefore this project investigated whether low-cost sensors have the ability to provide comparable measurements and be used for continuous monitoring of indoor and outdoor air quality.

Using an Arduino Mega, a portable sensor system was constructed with a Sensirion SEN55 sensor and a sound sensor. The sensor system was able to measure PM2.5, temperature, humidity, VOC, NOx and sound levels. Reference measurements were first performed by comparing the low cost sensors with research grade instruments under controlled environmental changes. The validated system was then used for 24 hour indoor and outdoor monitoring.

The results showed that the low-cost sensors generally followed the same trends as the reference instruments, although with lower sensitivity and accuracy. Therefore the study concludes that low-cost sensors cannot replace research grade instruments in terms of precision, however, they are capable of detecting trends and environmental changes. Furthermore the low-cost sensor system can be considered useful for affordable and
continuous monitoring of air quality in both indoor and outdoor environments. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Johansson, Anna LU and Brönmark Åkesson, Maja LU
supervisor
organization
alternative title
Development of low-cost sensor system for air quality measurements
course
EEML05 20261
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
language
Swedish
id
9235372
date added to LUP
2026-06-23 12:44:13
date last changed
2026-06-23 12:44:13
@misc{9235372,
  abstract     = {{Air quality is affected by airborne particles and gases such as PM2.5, volatile organic compounds (VOC), and nitrogen oxides (NOx), as well as environmental factors such as humidity and temperature, all of which influence human health and the spread of airborne diseases. While research grade air quality instruments provide accurate measurements, they are often large, expensive and difficult to utilize in everyday environments. Therefore this project investigated whether low-cost sensors have the ability to provide comparable measurements and be used for continuous monitoring of indoor and outdoor air quality.

Using an Arduino Mega, a portable sensor system was constructed with a Sensirion SEN55 sensor and a sound sensor. The sensor system was able to measure PM2.5, temperature, humidity, VOC, NOx and sound levels. Reference measurements were first performed by comparing the low cost sensors with research grade instruments under controlled environmental changes. The validated system was then used for 24 hour indoor and outdoor monitoring.

The results showed that the low-cost sensors generally followed the same trends as the reference instruments, although with lower sensitivity and accuracy. Therefore the study concludes that low-cost sensors cannot replace research grade instruments in terms of precision, however, they are capable of detecting trends and environmental changes. Furthermore the low-cost sensor system can be considered useful for affordable and
continuous monitoring of air quality in both indoor and outdoor environments.}},
  author       = {{Johansson, Anna and Brönmark Åkesson, Maja}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Utveckling av lågkostnads sensorsystem för mätning av luftkvalitet}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}