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Thermopower simulation of a two level spinless quantum dot

Hammarberg, Susanna LU (2014) FYSM60 20122
Department of Physics
Mathematical Physics
Abstract
Quantum dots are interesting candidates for a broad variety of electronic components, with single electron transistors and LEDs being two examples already well on their way. In nanostructures, such as quantum dots, quantum effects greatly influence the transport. In a spin polarized quantum dot system with two energy levels, interference effects have been found to cause a strong suppression of conductance [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 186804 (2010)]. In the present work, this system is further investigated with thermopower acting as probing tool. Thermopower is a measure of the voltage induced by a temperature difference, attributed to the Seebeck effect, at vanishing current. While conductance probes transport at and around the Fermi level,... (More)
Quantum dots are interesting candidates for a broad variety of electronic components, with single electron transistors and LEDs being two examples already well on their way. In nanostructures, such as quantum dots, quantum effects greatly influence the transport. In a spin polarized quantum dot system with two energy levels, interference effects have been found to cause a strong suppression of conductance [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 186804 (2010)]. In the present work, this system is further investigated with thermopower acting as probing tool. Thermopower is a measure of the voltage induced by a temperature difference, attributed to the Seebeck effect, at vanishing current. While conductance probes transport at and around the Fermi level, thermopower does so for a wider range of energies. For the system addressed in this work, thermopower is evaluated as a probing tool complementary to conduction. To simulate transport, a generalized master equation approach is used; the second order von Neumann approach. This method takes into account second order tunneling as well as interference effects; coherence and correlations. The simulations show that the conductance suppression manifest itself also in the thermopower and furthermore, with a more prominent signal. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Hammarberg, Susanna LU
supervisor
organization
course
FYSM60 20122
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
quantum dot transport thermopower
language
English
id
4466003
date added to LUP
2014-06-27 10:31:22
date last changed
2014-10-22 10:04:37
@misc{4466003,
  abstract     = {{Quantum dots are interesting candidates for a broad variety of electronic components, with single electron transistors and LEDs being two examples already well on their way. In nanostructures, such as quantum dots, quantum effects greatly influence the transport. In a spin polarized quantum dot system with two energy levels, interference effects have been found to cause a strong suppression of conductance [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 186804 (2010)]. In the present work, this system is further investigated with thermopower acting as probing tool. Thermopower is a measure of the voltage induced by a temperature difference, attributed to the Seebeck effect, at vanishing current. While conductance probes transport at and around the Fermi level, thermopower does so for a wider range of energies. For the system addressed in this work, thermopower is evaluated as a probing tool complementary to conduction. To simulate transport, a generalized master equation approach is used; the second order von Neumann approach. This method takes into account second order tunneling as well as interference effects; coherence and correlations. The simulations show that the conductance suppression manifest itself also in the thermopower and furthermore, with a more prominent signal.}},
  author       = {{Hammarberg, Susanna}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Thermopower simulation of a two level spinless quantum dot}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}