Hur beskrivs och upplevs arbetsterapeuters arbete i skola?
(2019) ATPK62 20191Department of Health Sciences
Sustainable occupations and health in a life course perspective
- Abstract (Swedish)
- Bakgrund: Arbetsterapeuter och deras arbete i skolor i Sverige efterfrågas mer och mer men kunskapen kring hur arbetet upplevs och beskrivs är ett förhållandevis outforskat område. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att beskriva arbetsterapeuters arbete i skola samt hur detta upplevdes av arbetsterapeuter och andra yrkesverksamma i skola.
Metod: Studien var en kvalitativ tvärsnittsstudie. Nio semistrukturerade intervjuer genomfördes med arbetsterapeuter och andra yrkesverksamma i skola. Vid analys av intervjuerna användes kvalitativ innehållsanalys med induktiv ansats.
Resultat: Resultatet blev fyra huvudkategorier: elevers behov i skola, arbetssätt, åtgärder och åtgärdernas inverkan på aktivitet och delaktighet. Av studien framgick det att... (More) - Bakgrund: Arbetsterapeuter och deras arbete i skolor i Sverige efterfrågas mer och mer men kunskapen kring hur arbetet upplevs och beskrivs är ett förhållandevis outforskat område. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att beskriva arbetsterapeuters arbete i skola samt hur detta upplevdes av arbetsterapeuter och andra yrkesverksamma i skola.
Metod: Studien var en kvalitativ tvärsnittsstudie. Nio semistrukturerade intervjuer genomfördes med arbetsterapeuter och andra yrkesverksamma i skola. Vid analys av intervjuerna användes kvalitativ innehållsanalys med induktiv ansats.
Resultat: Resultatet blev fyra huvudkategorier: elevers behov i skola, arbetssätt, åtgärder och åtgärdernas inverkan på aktivitet och delaktighet. Av studien framgick det att det arbetsterapeutiska arbetet i skola utgick från elevernas behov och förutsättningar. Arbetet utgjorde en kombination av kartläggning i form av observation, samtal med andra yrkes-verksamma i skola, samarbete med andra professioner och nätverk kring eleven samt med en helhetssyn på elevens aktiviteter i alla miljöer. Utifrån de behov, förutsättningar och mål som fanns för eleven utformades åtgärder för att kunna öka aktivitet och delaktighet i skola.
Slutsats: Arbetsterapeuters kunskaper, åtgärder och synsätt beskrevs kunna bidra till en kompletterande profession i skola. Arbetsterapeuters arbete kunde bidra till ökad förståelse för elevernas behov och detta kunde bidra till ökad aktivitet och delaktighet för eleverna. (Less) - Abstract
- Background: Occupational therapists and their work in schools are being inquired for more and more in Sweden but the knowledge around how their work are perceived and described are a relatively unexplored area. Aim: The aim of the study was to describe the work of occupational therapists in school, as well how this is experienced by occupational therapists and other professions in schools. Method: The study was a qualitative cross-sectional study. Nine semi-structured interviews were conducted with occupational therapists and other school professions. The analysis of the interviewes was done with qualitative content analysis with inductive approach. Result: The result was four main categories: the pupils needs in school, working methods,... (More)
- Background: Occupational therapists and their work in schools are being inquired for more and more in Sweden but the knowledge around how their work are perceived and described are a relatively unexplored area. Aim: The aim of the study was to describe the work of occupational therapists in school, as well how this is experienced by occupational therapists and other professions in schools. Method: The study was a qualitative cross-sectional study. Nine semi-structured interviews were conducted with occupational therapists and other school professions. The analysis of the interviewes was done with qualitative content analysis with inductive approach. Result: The result was four main categories: the pupils needs in school, working methods, measures and the impact of the measures on activity and participation.
The study showed that the occupational therapeutic work in school was based on the pupils needs and conditions. The work constituted a combination of mapping in the form of observation, conversations with other professions in school, collaboration with other professions and networks around the student and with a holistic view of the student's activities in all environments. Based on the needs, conditions and goals that existed for the pupil, measures were designed to increase activity and participation in school. Conclusion: Occupational therapists knowledge, actions and approaches were described as being able to contribute to a supplementary profession in school. The work of occupational therapists could contribute to increased understanding of the pupils needs and this could contribute to increased activity and participation for the pupils. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8981129
- author
- Pettersson, Rebecca LU and Ezzi Larsson, Patricia LU
- supervisor
- organization
- course
- ATPK62 20191
- year
- 2019
- type
- M2 - Bachelor Degree
- subject
- keywords
- Arbetsterapi, arbetsterapeuter i skola, utbildning, aktivitet och delaktighet
- language
- Swedish
- id
- 8981129
- date added to LUP
- 2019-06-26 11:07:19
- date last changed
- 2019-06-26 11:07:19
@misc{8981129, abstract = {{Background: Occupational therapists and their work in schools are being inquired for more and more in Sweden but the knowledge around how their work are perceived and described are a relatively unexplored area. Aim: The aim of the study was to describe the work of occupational therapists in school, as well how this is experienced by occupational therapists and other professions in schools. Method: The study was a qualitative cross-sectional study. Nine semi-structured interviews were conducted with occupational therapists and other school professions. The analysis of the interviewes was done with qualitative content analysis with inductive approach. Result: The result was four main categories: the pupils needs in school, working methods, measures and the impact of the measures on activity and participation. The study showed that the occupational therapeutic work in school was based on the pupils needs and conditions. The work constituted a combination of mapping in the form of observation, conversations with other professions in school, collaboration with other professions and networks around the student and with a holistic view of the student's activities in all environments. Based on the needs, conditions and goals that existed for the pupil, measures were designed to increase activity and participation in school. Conclusion: Occupational therapists knowledge, actions and approaches were described as being able to contribute to a supplementary profession in school. The work of occupational therapists could contribute to increased understanding of the pupils needs and this could contribute to increased activity and participation for the pupils.}}, author = {{Pettersson, Rebecca and Ezzi Larsson, Patricia}}, language = {{swe}}, note = {{Student Paper}}, title = {{Hur beskrivs och upplevs arbetsterapeuters arbete i skola?}}, year = {{2019}}, }