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What are the missing ingredients in France’s Approach to Food-Education? A Qualitative Case Study of Food Literacy Promotion Across French Elementary-School Curricula.

Grail, Zoé LU (2026) SGED10 20261
Human Geography
Department of Human Geography
Abstract
(1) Background: Food education has gradually emerged in schools as a transformative lever toaddress public health issues and foster the transformation of our contemporary food systems. In France, food education was officially integrated into the elementary education framework in 2014 andhas recently regained traction with the adoption of a new food-education pilot law in January 2026.(2) Aims and Methodology: Through a document analysis, this dissertation examines how and towhat extent food literacy is addressed across French elementary curricula. Curricula were analysedthrough a deductive approach using a two-step sequential procedure to (a) assess the framing and thecompetencies being addressed and (b) provide granular insights on the... (More)
(1) Background: Food education has gradually emerged in schools as a transformative lever toaddress public health issues and foster the transformation of our contemporary food systems. In France, food education was officially integrated into the elementary education framework in 2014 andhas recently regained traction with the adoption of a new food-education pilot law in January 2026.(2) Aims and Methodology: Through a document analysis, this dissertation examines how and towhat extent food literacy is addressed across French elementary curricula. Curricula were analysedthrough a deductive approach using a two-step sequential procedure to (a) assess the framing and thecompetencies being addressed and (b) provide granular insights on the current gaps and opportunitiesfor food-education strengthening. (3) Main findings: The analysis suggested that elementary schoolcurricula were addressing food literacy through a largely implicit and disciplinary-fragmentedapproach. Overall, it was found that current educational frameworks emphasise the acquisition ofnutritional knowledge at the expense of other functional, relational and system competencies. A cleargap was identified in the nature of the competencies being promoted, with an overemphasis on theacquisition of declarative knowledge compared to the development of procedural and skills-basedcompetencies. The assessment matrices further highlighted opportunities to strengthen food educationby identifying four levels of food-literacy integration across existing curricula. (4) Research Limitations: Focusing exclusively on the curricula-level, findings were limited considering the fewand scattered explicit mentions of food-related topics across the selected documents. Further researchis needed to better understand how food literacy may be addressed within educational settings duringnon-instructional time. (Less)
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author
Grail, Zoé LU
supervisor
organization
course
SGED10 20261
year
type
M2 - Bachelor Degree
subject
keywords
Food-Literacy, Elementary, Curriculum, Food-Education, France
language
English
id
9232123
date added to LUP
2026-06-24 10:39:03
date last changed
2026-06-24 10:39:03
@misc{9232123,
  abstract     = {{(1) Background: Food education has gradually emerged in schools as a transformative lever toaddress public health issues and foster the transformation of our contemporary food systems. In France, food education was officially integrated into the elementary education framework in 2014 andhas recently regained traction with the adoption of a new food-education pilot law in January 2026.(2) Aims and Methodology: Through a document analysis, this dissertation examines how and towhat extent food literacy is addressed across French elementary curricula. Curricula were analysedthrough a deductive approach using a two-step sequential procedure to (a) assess the framing and thecompetencies being addressed and (b) provide granular insights on the current gaps and opportunitiesfor food-education strengthening. (3) Main findings: The analysis suggested that elementary schoolcurricula were addressing food literacy through a largely implicit and disciplinary-fragmentedapproach. Overall, it was found that current educational frameworks emphasise the acquisition ofnutritional knowledge at the expense of other functional, relational and system competencies. A cleargap was identified in the nature of the competencies being promoted, with an overemphasis on theacquisition of declarative knowledge compared to the development of procedural and skills-basedcompetencies. The assessment matrices further highlighted opportunities to strengthen food educationby identifying four levels of food-literacy integration across existing curricula. (4) Research Limitations: Focusing exclusively on the curricula-level, findings were limited considering the fewand scattered explicit mentions of food-related topics across the selected documents. Further researchis needed to better understand how food literacy may be addressed within educational settings duringnon-instructional time.}},
  author       = {{Grail, Zoé}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{What are the missing ingredients in France’s Approach to Food-Education? A Qualitative Case Study of Food Literacy Promotion Across French Elementary-School Curricula.}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}