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Adaptive reuse assessment of an industrial warehouse building

Rózsavölgyi, Panna LU and Boyadzhieva, Elena Tsvetanova LU (2026) AEBM01 20261
Division of Energy and Building Design
Abstract
The built environment includes many historic buildings that are not used to their full potential. Their lifespan can be extended with adaptive reuse strategies, repurposing constructions and introducing new building programs instead of demolishing and rebuilding them. This approach supports sustainability while also preserving heritage buildings. One common strategy is to retain the original building envelope. This project aims to adapt this strategy and introduce a building within a building construction, where the original façade is kept and a new structure is designed inside to accommodate the proposed programs. However, meeting current standards for indoor environmental quality, such as those for daylighting and thermal comfort,... (More)
The built environment includes many historic buildings that are not used to their full potential. Their lifespan can be extended with adaptive reuse strategies, repurposing constructions and introducing new building programs instead of demolishing and rebuilding them. This approach supports sustainability while also preserving heritage buildings. One common strategy is to retain the original building envelope. This project aims to adapt this strategy and introduce a building within a building construction, where the original façade is kept and a new structure is designed inside to accommodate the proposed programs. However, meeting current standards for indoor environmental quality, such as those for daylighting and thermal comfort, remains a challenge, especially when assigning new uses. Ensuring sufficient daylight is particularly difficult in adaptive reuse projects. Existing daylight standards are largely developed for new constructions and often apply uniform requirements regardless of building context or function. In historic buildings where façade alterations may be limited, these standards can restrict adaptable solutions. This project presents a case study where an industrial warehouse in southern Sweden is being adapted for new building programs. The existing envelope is kept preserved as a shell, while a new interior layout is assessed for three potential uses: office, educational and residential. These programs are evaluated and show how the building can remain relevant for future needs. Daylight performance is assessed with daylight factor, target illuminance and minimum target illuminance, vertical illuminance at eye level (as a proxy for circadian potential) and view out. Thermal comfort is evaluated through overheating hours in occupied zones. For the office and educational programs, the open spaces are examined, while in the residential program a few selected apartments are simulated, which were chosen based on their daylight performance. The study assumes that daylight requirements vary depending on the building program, and that a universal assessment approach may be insufficient. It proposes a context-sensitive evaluation of daylight in adaptive reuse projects. While some scenarios may not meet current standards due to spatial constraints, the results suggest that daylight and thermal comfort conditions can still be adequate for certain uses, even when current thresholds are not necessarily achieved. (Less)
Popular Abstract
This degree project examines whether a historic industrial warehouse in Malmö Varvsstaden can be adaptively reused by preserving its original envelope and constructing a new interior structure. The study evaluates how well such building can meet contemporary requirements for daylight and thermal comfort when assigned new functions. The existing envelope is kept preserved as a shell, while a new interior layout is assessed for three potential uses: office, educational and residential. The work addresses the challenge to achieve satisfactory performance according to current standards for adaptively reused buildings, which façade is preserved.
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author
Rózsavölgyi, Panna LU and Boyadzhieva, Elena Tsvetanova LU
supervisor
organization
alternative title
Case study of different building programs on daylighting and thermal comfort performance
course
AEBM01 20261
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
adaptive reuse, heritage building, building envelope as a shell, daylight performance, thermal comfort, building within a building
language
English
id
9232559
date added to LUP
2026-06-15 11:22:03
date last changed
2026-06-15 11:22:03
@misc{9232559,
  abstract     = {{The built environment includes many historic buildings that are not used to their full potential. Their lifespan can be extended with adaptive reuse strategies, repurposing constructions and introducing new building programs instead of demolishing and rebuilding them. This approach supports sustainability while also preserving heritage buildings. One common strategy is to retain the original building envelope. This project aims to adapt this strategy and introduce a building within a building construction, where the original façade is kept and a new structure is designed inside to accommodate the proposed programs. However, meeting current standards for indoor environmental quality, such as those for daylighting and thermal comfort, remains a challenge, especially when assigning new uses. Ensuring sufficient daylight is particularly difficult in adaptive reuse projects. Existing daylight standards are largely developed for new constructions and often apply uniform requirements regardless of building context or function. In historic buildings where façade alterations may be limited, these standards can restrict adaptable solutions. This project presents a case study where an industrial warehouse in southern Sweden is being adapted for new building programs. The existing envelope is kept preserved as a shell, while a new interior layout is assessed for three potential uses: office, educational and residential. These programs are evaluated and show how the building can remain relevant for future needs. Daylight performance is assessed with daylight factor, target illuminance and minimum target illuminance, vertical illuminance at eye level (as a proxy for circadian potential) and view out. Thermal comfort is evaluated through overheating hours in occupied zones. For the office and educational programs, the open spaces are examined, while in the residential program a few selected apartments are simulated, which were chosen based on their daylight performance. The study assumes that daylight requirements vary depending on the building program, and that a universal assessment approach may be insufficient. It proposes a context-sensitive evaluation of daylight in adaptive reuse projects. While some scenarios may not meet current standards due to spatial constraints, the results suggest that daylight and thermal comfort conditions can still be adequate for certain uses, even when current thresholds are not necessarily achieved.}},
  author       = {{Rózsavölgyi, Panna and Boyadzhieva, Elena Tsvetanova}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{Adaptive reuse assessment of an industrial warehouse building}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}