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Sex chromosome evolution : Historical insights and future perspectives

Abbott, Jessica K. LU orcid ; Nordén, Anna K. LU and Hansson, Bengt LU orcid (2017) In Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 284(1854).
Abstract

Many separate-sexed organisms have sex chromosomes controlling sex determination. Sex chromosomes often have reduced recombination, specialized (frequently sex-specific) gene content, dosage compensation and heteromorphic size. Research on sex determination and sex chromosome evolution has increased over the past decade and is today a very active field. However, some areas within the field have not received as much attention as others.We therefore believe that a historic overviewof key findings and empirical discoveries will put current thinking into context and help us better understand where to go next. Here, we present a timeline of important conceptual and analytical models, as well as empirical studies that have advanced the field... (More)

Many separate-sexed organisms have sex chromosomes controlling sex determination. Sex chromosomes often have reduced recombination, specialized (frequently sex-specific) gene content, dosage compensation and heteromorphic size. Research on sex determination and sex chromosome evolution has increased over the past decade and is today a very active field. However, some areas within the field have not received as much attention as others.We therefore believe that a historic overviewof key findings and empirical discoveries will put current thinking into context and help us better understand where to go next. Here, we present a timeline of important conceptual and analytical models, as well as empirical studies that have advanced the field and changed our understanding of the evolution of sex chromosomes. Finally, we highlight gaps in our knowledge so far and propose some specific areas within the field that we recommend a greater focus on in the future, including the role of ecology in sex chromosome evolution and newmultilocus models of sex chromosome divergence.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Degeneration, Dosage compensation, Heteromorphic, Homomorphic, Timeline, Turnover
in
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
volume
284
issue
1854
article number
20162806
publisher
Royal Society Publishing
external identifiers
  • pmid:28469017
  • wos:000404425100024
  • scopus:85019169982
ISSN
0962-8452
DOI
10.1098/rspb.2016.2806
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0bd6ea0e-9e60-4640-9200-9814394c4277
date added to LUP
2017-06-13 07:10:54
date last changed
2024-03-31 11:18:17
@article{0bd6ea0e-9e60-4640-9200-9814394c4277,
  abstract     = {{<p>Many separate-sexed organisms have sex chromosomes controlling sex determination. Sex chromosomes often have reduced recombination, specialized (frequently sex-specific) gene content, dosage compensation and heteromorphic size. Research on sex determination and sex chromosome evolution has increased over the past decade and is today a very active field. However, some areas within the field have not received as much attention as others.We therefore believe that a historic overviewof key findings and empirical discoveries will put current thinking into context and help us better understand where to go next. Here, we present a timeline of important conceptual and analytical models, as well as empirical studies that have advanced the field and changed our understanding of the evolution of sex chromosomes. Finally, we highlight gaps in our knowledge so far and propose some specific areas within the field that we recommend a greater focus on in the future, including the role of ecology in sex chromosome evolution and newmultilocus models of sex chromosome divergence.</p>}},
  author       = {{Abbott, Jessica K. and Nordén, Anna K. and Hansson, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{0962-8452}},
  keywords     = {{Degeneration; Dosage compensation; Heteromorphic; Homomorphic; Timeline; Turnover}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{1854}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society Publishing}},
  series       = {{Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences}},
  title        = {{Sex chromosome evolution : Historical insights and future perspectives}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.2806}},
  doi          = {{10.1098/rspb.2016.2806}},
  volume       = {{284}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}