Might free arterial grafts fail due to spasm?
(1991) In Annals of Thoracic Surgery 51(1). p.94-101- Abstract
- The rat femoral artery was used as a free graft and was studied after 2, 7, 14, 30, and 60 days. The patency of the grafts was 100% (2 days, n = 6), 78% (7 days, n = 9), 63% (14 days, n = 8), 33% (30 days, n = 12), and 18% (60 days, n = 11). Histology showed an intimal thickening after 14 days and the media, which in the controls consisted of eight to ten layers of myocytes, was reduced to six to eight cell layers. During the first 2 weeks the graft segments had an impaired contraction when exposed to Krebs solution with 124 mmol/L K+, whereas after 1 month and later the graft segments approached the controls or had even higher contractile force. The thromboxane mimic U-46619 elicited full contractile force at all times whereas the potency... (More)
- The rat femoral artery was used as a free graft and was studied after 2, 7, 14, 30, and 60 days. The patency of the grafts was 100% (2 days, n = 6), 78% (7 days, n = 9), 63% (14 days, n = 8), 33% (30 days, n = 12), and 18% (60 days, n = 11). Histology showed an intimal thickening after 14 days and the media, which in the controls consisted of eight to ten layers of myocytes, was reduced to six to eight cell layers. During the first 2 weeks the graft segments had an impaired contraction when exposed to Krebs solution with 124 mmol/L K+, whereas after 1 month and later the graft segments approached the controls or had even higher contractile force. The thromboxane mimic U-46619 elicited full contractile force at all times whereas the potency was significantly lower during the first 14 days. Noradrenaline was unable to induce contraction in the graft segments during the first 14 days, but at 30 and 60 days it had regained full contractile force and was significantly more potent (approximately 60 times) in the graft segments compared with the controls. This study suggests that intimal thickening and hypercontractility might be a problem in free muscular arterial grafts. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1106080
- author
- Massa, G ; Johansson, Sune LU ; Kimblad, Per Ola LU ; Sjöberg, Trygve LU and Steen, Stig LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 1991
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Annals of Thoracic Surgery
- volume
- 51
- issue
- 1
- pages
- 94 - 101
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:1985584
- scopus:0026021712
- ISSN
- 1552-6259
- project
- Heart Transplantation
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- c33c4e79-0a15-4b06-9944-23786dad11b0 (old id 1106080)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 11:51:58
- date last changed
- 2021-08-29 03:55:20
@article{c33c4e79-0a15-4b06-9944-23786dad11b0, abstract = {{The rat femoral artery was used as a free graft and was studied after 2, 7, 14, 30, and 60 days. The patency of the grafts was 100% (2 days, n = 6), 78% (7 days, n = 9), 63% (14 days, n = 8), 33% (30 days, n = 12), and 18% (60 days, n = 11). Histology showed an intimal thickening after 14 days and the media, which in the controls consisted of eight to ten layers of myocytes, was reduced to six to eight cell layers. During the first 2 weeks the graft segments had an impaired contraction when exposed to Krebs solution with 124 mmol/L K+, whereas after 1 month and later the graft segments approached the controls or had even higher contractile force. The thromboxane mimic U-46619 elicited full contractile force at all times whereas the potency was significantly lower during the first 14 days. Noradrenaline was unable to induce contraction in the graft segments during the first 14 days, but at 30 and 60 days it had regained full contractile force and was significantly more potent (approximately 60 times) in the graft segments compared with the controls. This study suggests that intimal thickening and hypercontractility might be a problem in free muscular arterial grafts.}}, author = {{Massa, G and Johansson, Sune and Kimblad, Per Ola and Sjöberg, Trygve and Steen, Stig}}, issn = {{1552-6259}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{1}}, pages = {{94--101}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Annals of Thoracic Surgery}}, title = {{Might free arterial grafts fail due to spasm?}}, volume = {{51}}, year = {{1991}}, }