Cytidine deaminase and lactoferrin in inflammatory synovial fluids. Indicators of local polymorphonuclear cell function?
(1992) In British Journal of Rheumatology 31(4). p.235-240- Abstract
- Cytidine deaminase (CD) is a cytoplasmatic enzyme present predominantly in polymorphonuclear cells (PMNC) in inflamed joints. Lactoferrin is situated in the secondary granules of PMNC and is released by secretory/phagocytic stimuli, whereas CD is released mainly upon cell lysis. To study the release of these molecules in arthritic conditions we measured CD and lactoferrin levels in synovial fluid (SF) drawn from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), crystal pyrophosphate disease (CPPD), psoriatic arthropathy, reactive arthritis, spondylarthropathy, and osteoarthrosis. CD activity was highest in SF from RA and CPPD followed by psoriatic arthropathy, reactive arthritis and spondylarthropathy. Lactoferrin concentrations were highest in... (More)
- Cytidine deaminase (CD) is a cytoplasmatic enzyme present predominantly in polymorphonuclear cells (PMNC) in inflamed joints. Lactoferrin is situated in the secondary granules of PMNC and is released by secretory/phagocytic stimuli, whereas CD is released mainly upon cell lysis. To study the release of these molecules in arthritic conditions we measured CD and lactoferrin levels in synovial fluid (SF) drawn from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), crystal pyrophosphate disease (CPPD), psoriatic arthropathy, reactive arthritis, spondylarthropathy, and osteoarthrosis. CD activity was highest in SF from RA and CPPD followed by psoriatic arthropathy, reactive arthritis and spondylarthropathy. Lactoferrin concentrations were highest in CPPD followed by RA, reactive arthritis, psoriatic arthropathy, and spondylarthropathy. Both CD and lactoferrin levels were low in osteoarthrosis SF. Although SF CD activity and lactoferrin levels correlated well in all diagnostic groups, the ratio between CD and lactoferrin was higher for RA, psoriatic arthropathy, and spondylarthropathy compared to reactive arthritis and CPPD. This suggests predominant release by PMNC lysis in the more chronic arthritis groups and more degranulation in the more episodic CPPD and reactive arthritis groups. CD activity and lactoferrin levels correlated significantly with SF cell counts in the RA and psoriatic arthropathy groups. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1106532
- author
- Geborek, Pierre LU ; Månsson, Bengt LU ; Hellmer, G and Saxne, Tore LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 1992
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- British Journal of Rheumatology
- volume
- 31
- issue
- 4
- pages
- 235 - 240
- publisher
- Oxford University Press
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:1555038
- scopus:0026561083
- ISSN
- 0263-7103
- DOI
- 10.1093/rheumatology/31.4.235
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- b09d601b-6810-4381-8ec3-2a5ecff8957e (old id 1106532)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 11:50:32
- date last changed
- 2021-01-03 06:30:09
@article{b09d601b-6810-4381-8ec3-2a5ecff8957e, abstract = {{Cytidine deaminase (CD) is a cytoplasmatic enzyme present predominantly in polymorphonuclear cells (PMNC) in inflamed joints. Lactoferrin is situated in the secondary granules of PMNC and is released by secretory/phagocytic stimuli, whereas CD is released mainly upon cell lysis. To study the release of these molecules in arthritic conditions we measured CD and lactoferrin levels in synovial fluid (SF) drawn from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), crystal pyrophosphate disease (CPPD), psoriatic arthropathy, reactive arthritis, spondylarthropathy, and osteoarthrosis. CD activity was highest in SF from RA and CPPD followed by psoriatic arthropathy, reactive arthritis and spondylarthropathy. Lactoferrin concentrations were highest in CPPD followed by RA, reactive arthritis, psoriatic arthropathy, and spondylarthropathy. Both CD and lactoferrin levels were low in osteoarthrosis SF. Although SF CD activity and lactoferrin levels correlated well in all diagnostic groups, the ratio between CD and lactoferrin was higher for RA, psoriatic arthropathy, and spondylarthropathy compared to reactive arthritis and CPPD. This suggests predominant release by PMNC lysis in the more chronic arthritis groups and more degranulation in the more episodic CPPD and reactive arthritis groups. CD activity and lactoferrin levels correlated significantly with SF cell counts in the RA and psoriatic arthropathy groups.}}, author = {{Geborek, Pierre and Månsson, Bengt and Hellmer, G and Saxne, Tore}}, issn = {{0263-7103}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{4}}, pages = {{235--240}}, publisher = {{Oxford University Press}}, series = {{British Journal of Rheumatology}}, title = {{Cytidine deaminase and lactoferrin in inflammatory synovial fluids. Indicators of local polymorphonuclear cell function?}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/31.4.235}}, doi = {{10.1093/rheumatology/31.4.235}}, volume = {{31}}, year = {{1992}}, }