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Breastfeeding patterns: comparing the effects on infant behavior and maternal satisfaction of using one or two breasts

Righard, Lennart ; Flodmark, Carl-Erik LU ; Lothe, Lasse and Jakobsson, Irene LU (1993) In Birth 20(4). p.182-185
Abstract
In the Western world advice given by breastfeeding consultants about the use of one or two breasts at each feed has resulted in apparently arbitrary changes over time. This study compared 1-month-old breastfed infants' reactions to single- and two-breast feeds in terms of restlessness, crying, sleeping, and frequency of feeds, wet diapers, and loose stools. Eighty mothers were randomly assigned at the maternity ward, 44 to the single-breast group and 36 to the two-breast group. At one-month follow-up no differences between the groups were seen regarding any infant behavior variables, or in terms of maternal satisfaction, confidence, and mood throughout the full 24-hour observation period or during a 6-hour period in the evening. Compliance... (More)
In the Western world advice given by breastfeeding consultants about the use of one or two breasts at each feed has resulted in apparently arbitrary changes over time. This study compared 1-month-old breastfed infants' reactions to single- and two-breast feeds in terms of restlessness, crying, sleeping, and frequency of feeds, wet diapers, and loose stools. Eighty mothers were randomly assigned at the maternity ward, 44 to the single-breast group and 36 to the two-breast group. At one-month follow-up no differences between the groups were seen regarding any infant behavior variables, or in terms of maternal satisfaction, confidence, and mood throughout the full 24-hour observation period or during a 6-hour period in the evening. Compliance with the assigned feeding method was better in the two-breast than in the one-breast group. This may partly be due to tradition, since the two-breast practice has been recommended by child health nurses in Sweden for over 50 years. It seems reasonable that a baby should be allowed to finish the first breast and, if still hungary, be offered the second breast. The baby's appetite is the deciding factor. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Birth
volume
20
issue
4
pages
182 - 185
publisher
Wiley
external identifiers
  • scopus:0027721388
ISSN
0730-7659
DOI
10.1111/j.1523-536X.1993.tb00224.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
19f0ffa5-465f-41df-adee-9649e53336bc (old id 1107571)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:28:35
date last changed
2021-01-03 10:31:05
@article{19f0ffa5-465f-41df-adee-9649e53336bc,
  abstract     = {{In the Western world advice given by breastfeeding consultants about the use of one or two breasts at each feed has resulted in apparently arbitrary changes over time. This study compared 1-month-old breastfed infants' reactions to single- and two-breast feeds in terms of restlessness, crying, sleeping, and frequency of feeds, wet diapers, and loose stools. Eighty mothers were randomly assigned at the maternity ward, 44 to the single-breast group and 36 to the two-breast group. At one-month follow-up no differences between the groups were seen regarding any infant behavior variables, or in terms of maternal satisfaction, confidence, and mood throughout the full 24-hour observation period or during a 6-hour period in the evening. Compliance with the assigned feeding method was better in the two-breast than in the one-breast group. This may partly be due to tradition, since the two-breast practice has been recommended by child health nurses in Sweden for over 50 years. It seems reasonable that a baby should be allowed to finish the first breast and, if still hungary, be offered the second breast. The baby's appetite is the deciding factor.}},
  author       = {{Righard, Lennart and Flodmark, Carl-Erik and Lothe, Lasse and Jakobsson, Irene}},
  issn         = {{0730-7659}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{182--185}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  series       = {{Birth}},
  title        = {{Breastfeeding patterns: comparing the effects on infant behavior and maternal satisfaction of using one or two breasts}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-536X.1993.tb00224.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1523-536X.1993.tb00224.x}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{1993}},
}