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Epidemiology of childhood injuries in Reykjavik 1974-1991

Stefansdottir, Anna LU and Mogensen, B (1997) In Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care 15(1). p.30-34
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine and analyse the incidence of childhood injuries in Reykjavik 1974-1991. DESIGN: Descriptive, retrospective study. SETTING: Reykjavik City district with a mean number of 88700 inhabitants, of which 23.4% were children under 15 years of age. SUBJECTS: All children 0-14 years old who came to the emergency department at Reykjavik City Hospital because of an injury. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Number of injured children per 1000 children per year. RESULTS: 111726 cases were studied. The total incidence of injuries increased from 275 per 1000 children per year in 1974-76 to 327 in 1980-82, but it then decreased to 275 in 1989-91. The injury incidence for 0-4 years old decreased from 353 in 1980-82 to 259 in 1989-91. The injury... (More)
OBJECTIVE: To determine and analyse the incidence of childhood injuries in Reykjavik 1974-1991. DESIGN: Descriptive, retrospective study. SETTING: Reykjavik City district with a mean number of 88700 inhabitants, of which 23.4% were children under 15 years of age. SUBJECTS: All children 0-14 years old who came to the emergency department at Reykjavik City Hospital because of an injury. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Number of injured children per 1000 children per year. RESULTS: 111726 cases were studied. The total incidence of injuries increased from 275 per 1000 children per year in 1974-76 to 327 in 1980-82, but it then decreased to 275 in 1989-91. The injury incidence for 0-4 years old decreased from 353 in 1980-82 to 259 in 1989-91. The injury incidence for children 5-9 years old was 249 in 1989-91. The injury incidence for children 10-14 years old increased from 235 in 1974-76 to 336 in 1980-82, and in 1989-91 it was 321. The incidence of hospital admissions was 7.6 per 1000 children per year, or 2.6%. The child accident mortality rate in Reykjavik from 1987-1991 was 6.5 per 100000 children per year. CONCLUSION: Childhood injuries in Reykjavik are far too many, and a major effort is needed to reduce their number. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
accidents, epidemiology, children, injuries, prevention
in
Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
volume
15
issue
1
pages
30 - 34
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:9101621
  • scopus:0030949865
ISSN
0281-3432
DOI
10.3109/02813439709043426
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4a2c2ea1-83b0-4e0f-bedb-d248fa88b64f (old id 1111988)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:24:06
date last changed
2022-04-13 18:28:11
@article{4a2c2ea1-83b0-4e0f-bedb-d248fa88b64f,
  abstract     = {{OBJECTIVE: To determine and analyse the incidence of childhood injuries in Reykjavik 1974-1991. DESIGN: Descriptive, retrospective study. SETTING: Reykjavik City district with a mean number of 88700 inhabitants, of which 23.4% were children under 15 years of age. SUBJECTS: All children 0-14 years old who came to the emergency department at Reykjavik City Hospital because of an injury. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Number of injured children per 1000 children per year. RESULTS: 111726 cases were studied. The total incidence of injuries increased from 275 per 1000 children per year in 1974-76 to 327 in 1980-82, but it then decreased to 275 in 1989-91. The injury incidence for 0-4 years old decreased from 353 in 1980-82 to 259 in 1989-91. The injury incidence for children 5-9 years old was 249 in 1989-91. The injury incidence for children 10-14 years old increased from 235 in 1974-76 to 336 in 1980-82, and in 1989-91 it was 321. The incidence of hospital admissions was 7.6 per 1000 children per year, or 2.6%. The child accident mortality rate in Reykjavik from 1987-1991 was 6.5 per 100000 children per year. CONCLUSION: Childhood injuries in Reykjavik are far too many, and a major effort is needed to reduce their number.}},
  author       = {{Stefansdottir, Anna and Mogensen, B}},
  issn         = {{0281-3432}},
  keywords     = {{accidents; epidemiology; children; injuries; prevention}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{30--34}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care}},
  title        = {{Epidemiology of childhood injuries in Reykjavik 1974-1991}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02813439709043426}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/02813439709043426}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{1997}},
}