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Sudden unilateral hearing loss with simultaneous ipsilateral posterior semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a variant of vestibulo-cochlear neurolabyrinthitis?

Karlberg, Mikael LU ; Halmagyi, G M ; Buttner, U and Yavor, R A (2000) In Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 126(8). p.1024-1029
Abstract
We describe 4 patients who all simultaneously developed a sudden total or partial unilateral sensorineural hearing loss and an unusual acute peripheral vestibulopathy in the same ear characterized by posterior semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with intact lateral semicircular canal function. Two patients also had ipsilateral loss of otolith function. The vertigo resolved in all 4 patients after particle-repositioning maneuvers. The findings of audiometry and vestibular tests indicated that the lesion responsible for this syndrome was probably located within the labyrinth itself rather than within the vestibulocochlear nerve and that it was more likely a viral vestibulocochlear neurolabyrinthitis than a labyrinthine... (More)
We describe 4 patients who all simultaneously developed a sudden total or partial unilateral sensorineural hearing loss and an unusual acute peripheral vestibulopathy in the same ear characterized by posterior semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with intact lateral semicircular canal function. Two patients also had ipsilateral loss of otolith function. The vertigo resolved in all 4 patients after particle-repositioning maneuvers. The findings of audiometry and vestibular tests indicated that the lesion responsible for this syndrome was probably located within the labyrinth itself rather than within the vestibulocochlear nerve and that it was more likely a viral vestibulocochlear neurolabyrinthitis than a labyrinthine infarction. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
volume
126
issue
8
pages
1024 - 1029
publisher
American Medical Association
external identifiers
  • pmid:10922239
ISSN
1538-361X
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f3613aa1-03a1-4269-adab-80e94e99ca43 (old id 1116526)
alternative location
http://archotol.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/126/8/1024
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:13:52
date last changed
2018-11-21 20:05:16
@article{f3613aa1-03a1-4269-adab-80e94e99ca43,
  abstract     = {{We describe 4 patients who all simultaneously developed a sudden total or partial unilateral sensorineural hearing loss and an unusual acute peripheral vestibulopathy in the same ear characterized by posterior semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with intact lateral semicircular canal function. Two patients also had ipsilateral loss of otolith function. The vertigo resolved in all 4 patients after particle-repositioning maneuvers. The findings of audiometry and vestibular tests indicated that the lesion responsible for this syndrome was probably located within the labyrinth itself rather than within the vestibulocochlear nerve and that it was more likely a viral vestibulocochlear neurolabyrinthitis than a labyrinthine infarction.}},
  author       = {{Karlberg, Mikael and Halmagyi, G M and Buttner, U and Yavor, R A}},
  issn         = {{1538-361X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{1024--1029}},
  publisher    = {{American Medical Association}},
  series       = {{Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery}},
  title        = {{Sudden unilateral hearing loss with simultaneous ipsilateral posterior semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a variant of vestibulo-cochlear neurolabyrinthitis?}},
  url          = {{http://archotol.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/126/8/1024}},
  volume       = {{126}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}