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Degradation of antiproteinases, complement and fibronectin in chronic leg ulcers

Schmidtchen, Artur LU (2000) In Acta Dermato-Venereologica 80(3). p.179-179
Abstract
It has been proposed that excessive and uncontrolled proteolytic activity is an important pathogenetic factor for chronic wounds. Identification of molecules that either control or reflect proteolysis in wounds may prove to be useful in determining wound healing activity. In this study wound fluid was sampled under a polyurethane dressing or on hydrophilic glass filters. Multiple chronic wound fluid components were identified; viz. the previously described alpha2-macroglobulin, alpha1-antitrypsin and fibronectin, as well as "novel" wound fluid molecules such as complement factor C3, inter-alpha-inhibitor, kininogen, IgG, IgA, C-reactive protein, tetranectin, orosomucoid and ceruloplasmin. There appeared to be a highly variable degradation... (More)
It has been proposed that excessive and uncontrolled proteolytic activity is an important pathogenetic factor for chronic wounds. Identification of molecules that either control or reflect proteolysis in wounds may prove to be useful in determining wound healing activity. In this study wound fluid was sampled under a polyurethane dressing or on hydrophilic glass filters. Multiple chronic wound fluid components were identified; viz. the previously described alpha2-macroglobulin, alpha1-antitrypsin and fibronectin, as well as "novel" wound fluid molecules such as complement factor C3, inter-alpha-inhibitor, kininogen, IgG, IgA, C-reactive protein, tetranectin, orosomucoid and ceruloplasmin. There appeared to be a highly variable degradation of alpha1-antitrypsin in the wounds; furthermore, the activation of C3 appeared to correlate with the appearance of fibronectin breakdown products. In wound fluid, inter-alpha-inhibitor was degraded. The influence of the sampling procedures was studied. It was shown that contact phase activation must be taken into account in the study of molecules (such as kininogens) activated by hydrophilic charged surfaces. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
volume
80
issue
3
pages
179 - 179
publisher
Medical Journals Limited
external identifiers
  • pmid:10954207
  • scopus:0033816790
ISSN
1651-2057
DOI
10.1080/000155500750042925
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0e09151d-603d-4be4-a0f6-659ced2e08b3 (old id 1118097)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:23:00
date last changed
2022-04-22 21:41:04
@article{0e09151d-603d-4be4-a0f6-659ced2e08b3,
  abstract     = {{It has been proposed that excessive and uncontrolled proteolytic activity is an important pathogenetic factor for chronic wounds. Identification of molecules that either control or reflect proteolysis in wounds may prove to be useful in determining wound healing activity. In this study wound fluid was sampled under a polyurethane dressing or on hydrophilic glass filters. Multiple chronic wound fluid components were identified; viz. the previously described alpha2-macroglobulin, alpha1-antitrypsin and fibronectin, as well as "novel" wound fluid molecules such as complement factor C3, inter-alpha-inhibitor, kininogen, IgG, IgA, C-reactive protein, tetranectin, orosomucoid and ceruloplasmin. There appeared to be a highly variable degradation of alpha1-antitrypsin in the wounds; furthermore, the activation of C3 appeared to correlate with the appearance of fibronectin breakdown products. In wound fluid, inter-alpha-inhibitor was degraded. The influence of the sampling procedures was studied. It was shown that contact phase activation must be taken into account in the study of molecules (such as kininogens) activated by hydrophilic charged surfaces.}},
  author       = {{Schmidtchen, Artur}},
  issn         = {{1651-2057}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{179--179}},
  publisher    = {{Medical Journals Limited}},
  series       = {{Acta Dermato-Venereologica}},
  title        = {{Degradation of antiproteinases, complement and fibronectin in chronic leg ulcers}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/000155500750042925}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/000155500750042925}},
  volume       = {{80}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}