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Trisomy 7 accumulates with age in solid tumors and non-neoplastic synovia

Broberg, Karin ; Toksvig-Larsen, Sören LU ; Lindstrand, Anders LU and Mertens, Fredrik LU (2001) In Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer 30(3). p.310-315
Abstract
Trisomy 7 is a common finding in benign and malignant solid tumors, in several non-neoplastic lesions (for example, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis), and in apparently normal tissues as well, suggesting that the occurrence of +7 might be associated with factors other than the disease process itself. To find out whether the frequency of +7 varies with a patient's age, we cytogenetically analyzed short-term-cultured synovial samples from elderly persons without signs of arthritis and from young patients affected by juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA). In normal synovia, gain of a chromosome 7 was present as a clonal change in five of 10 cases and in single cells in four of the five remaining cases. In synovia from patients with JCA,... (More)
Trisomy 7 is a common finding in benign and malignant solid tumors, in several non-neoplastic lesions (for example, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis), and in apparently normal tissues as well, suggesting that the occurrence of +7 might be associated with factors other than the disease process itself. To find out whether the frequency of +7 varies with a patient's age, we cytogenetically analyzed short-term-cultured synovial samples from elderly persons without signs of arthritis and from young patients affected by juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA). In normal synovia, gain of a chromosome 7 was present as a clonal change in five of 10 cases and in single cells in four of the five remaining cases. In synovia from patients with JCA, cells with +7 were detected in only one of nine cases, representing the oldest patient in the series. Furthermore, we reviewed the cytogenetic literature on tumors of the brain, breast, colon, kidney, lung, skin, thyroid, and upper aerodigestive tract. In the majority (six of eight) of these tumor types, the frequency of cases displaying a clone with +7 as the sole aberration increased with age. Taken together, the results presented here suggest that the acquisition of trisomy 7 in some neoplastic and non-neoplastic tissues might be associated with age rather than with disease. The finding of a completely different frequency distribution in two of the tumor types (tumors of the brain and the thyroid gland), however, emphasizes the heterogeneity of +7 and indicates that other, possibly tissue-specific, factors might influence the occurrence of this mutation. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer
volume
30
issue
3
pages
310 - 315
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:11170291
  • scopus:0035147009
ISSN
1045-2257
DOI
10.1002/1098-2264(2000)9999:9999<::AID-GCC1096>3.0.CO;2-C
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
72d39f1c-fa12-4e07-8b57-8c1e0c8c41bc (old id 1120114)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:48:12
date last changed
2022-01-26 18:30:09
@article{72d39f1c-fa12-4e07-8b57-8c1e0c8c41bc,
  abstract     = {{Trisomy 7 is a common finding in benign and malignant solid tumors, in several non-neoplastic lesions (for example, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis), and in apparently normal tissues as well, suggesting that the occurrence of +7 might be associated with factors other than the disease process itself. To find out whether the frequency of +7 varies with a patient's age, we cytogenetically analyzed short-term-cultured synovial samples from elderly persons without signs of arthritis and from young patients affected by juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA). In normal synovia, gain of a chromosome 7 was present as a clonal change in five of 10 cases and in single cells in four of the five remaining cases. In synovia from patients with JCA, cells with +7 were detected in only one of nine cases, representing the oldest patient in the series. Furthermore, we reviewed the cytogenetic literature on tumors of the brain, breast, colon, kidney, lung, skin, thyroid, and upper aerodigestive tract. In the majority (six of eight) of these tumor types, the frequency of cases displaying a clone with +7 as the sole aberration increased with age. Taken together, the results presented here suggest that the acquisition of trisomy 7 in some neoplastic and non-neoplastic tissues might be associated with age rather than with disease. The finding of a completely different frequency distribution in two of the tumor types (tumors of the brain and the thyroid gland), however, emphasizes the heterogeneity of +7 and indicates that other, possibly tissue-specific, factors might influence the occurrence of this mutation.}},
  author       = {{Broberg, Karin and Toksvig-Larsen, Sören and Lindstrand, Anders and Mertens, Fredrik}},
  issn         = {{1045-2257}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{310--315}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer}},
  title        = {{Trisomy 7 accumulates with age in solid tumors and non-neoplastic synovia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1098-2264(2000)9999:9999<::AID-GCC1096>3.0.CO;2-C}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/1098-2264(2000)9999:9999<::AID-GCC1096>3.0.CO;2-C}},
  volume       = {{30}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}