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Tourniquet compression: a non-invasive method to enhance nerve regeneration in nerve grafts.

Widerberg, Annika LU ; Kanje, Martin LU and Dahlin, Lars LU orcid (2002) In NeuroReport 13(4). p.371-375
Abstract
One hindlimb of a rat was subjected to tourniquet compression (150, 200 and 300 mmHg; 2 h). After 6 days a 10 mm sciatic or tibial nerve graft from the compressed limb was sutured to bridge a 3-4 mm gap in the sciatic nerve of the non-compressed limb. The distances of regenerating sensory axons were measured 6 days post surgery (tibial grafts, 8 days). Compression at 200 and 300 mmHg led to significantly longer regeneration distances than those seen in controls. Incorporation of BrdU and expression of p75 receptor by non-neuronal cells (Schwann cells) in sciatic nerves 6 days after compression (150 and 300 mmHg; 2 h) was also increased as a sign of Schwann cell activation. Tourniquet compression may be used as a non-invasive method to... (More)
One hindlimb of a rat was subjected to tourniquet compression (150, 200 and 300 mmHg; 2 h). After 6 days a 10 mm sciatic or tibial nerve graft from the compressed limb was sutured to bridge a 3-4 mm gap in the sciatic nerve of the non-compressed limb. The distances of regenerating sensory axons were measured 6 days post surgery (tibial grafts, 8 days). Compression at 200 and 300 mmHg led to significantly longer regeneration distances than those seen in controls. Incorporation of BrdU and expression of p75 receptor by non-neuronal cells (Schwann cells) in sciatic nerves 6 days after compression (150 and 300 mmHg; 2 h) was also increased as a sign of Schwann cell activation. Tourniquet compression may be used as a non-invasive method to enhance nerve regeneration in nerve grafts. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Nerve Regeneration: physiology, Rats, Receptor, Animal, Female, Graft Survival: physiology, Wistar, Nerve Growth Factor: physiology, Sciatic Nerve: injuries, Sciatic Nerve: physiology, Sciatic Nerve: transplantation, Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Tourniquets, Transplants
in
NeuroReport
volume
13
issue
4
pages
371 - 375
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • pmid:11930143
  • wos:000174971300002
  • scopus:0037171086
ISSN
1473-558X
DOI
10.1097/00001756-200203250-00002
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
15640526-e109-4436-a1ad-34585f3e97c9 (old id 115459)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:46:52
date last changed
2022-01-26 18:07:55
@article{15640526-e109-4436-a1ad-34585f3e97c9,
  abstract     = {{One hindlimb of a rat was subjected to tourniquet compression (150, 200 and 300 mmHg; 2 h). After 6 days a 10 mm sciatic or tibial nerve graft from the compressed limb was sutured to bridge a 3-4 mm gap in the sciatic nerve of the non-compressed limb. The distances of regenerating sensory axons were measured 6 days post surgery (tibial grafts, 8 days). Compression at 200 and 300 mmHg led to significantly longer regeneration distances than those seen in controls. Incorporation of BrdU and expression of p75 receptor by non-neuronal cells (Schwann cells) in sciatic nerves 6 days after compression (150 and 300 mmHg; 2 h) was also increased as a sign of Schwann cell activation. Tourniquet compression may be used as a non-invasive method to enhance nerve regeneration in nerve grafts.}},
  author       = {{Widerberg, Annika and Kanje, Martin and Dahlin, Lars}},
  issn         = {{1473-558X}},
  keywords     = {{Nerve Regeneration: physiology; Rats; Receptor; Animal; Female; Graft Survival: physiology; Wistar; Nerve Growth Factor: physiology; Sciatic Nerve: injuries; Sciatic Nerve: physiology; Sciatic Nerve: transplantation; Support; Non-U.S. Gov't; Tourniquets; Transplants}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{371--375}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{NeuroReport}},
  title        = {{Tourniquet compression: a non-invasive method to enhance nerve regeneration in nerve grafts.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001756-200203250-00002}},
  doi          = {{10.1097/00001756-200203250-00002}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}