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Vesicle formation from temperature jumps in a nonionic surfactant system

Bryskhe, Karin LU ; Bulut, Sanja LU and Olsson, Ulf LU (2005) In The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B 109(19). p.9265-9274
Abstract
When heating a dilute sample of the binary system of tetraethyleneglycol dodecyl ether (C12E4) and water from the micellar phase (L-1) into the two-phase region of a lamellar phase (L-alpha) and excess water (W) vesicles are formed. During heating, one passes a region of phase separation in the micellar phase (L-1' + L-1") where the initial micelles rapidly fuse into larger aggregates forming the concentrated L-1 phase (L-1") with a structure of branched cylindrical micelles, a so-called "living network". The static correlation length of the micelles are increasing with increasing concentration, from ca. 10 nm to 80 nm in the concentration range of 0.0001 g/cm(3)-0.0035 g/cm(3). The overlap concentration was determined to 0.0035 g/cm(3).... (More)
When heating a dilute sample of the binary system of tetraethyleneglycol dodecyl ether (C12E4) and water from the micellar phase (L-1) into the two-phase region of a lamellar phase (L-alpha) and excess water (W) vesicles are formed. During heating, one passes a region of phase separation in the micellar phase (L-1' + L-1") where the initial micelles rapidly fuse into larger aggregates forming the concentrated L-1 phase (L-1") with a structure of branched cylindrical micelles, a so-called "living network". The static correlation length of the micelles are increasing with increasing concentration, from ca. 10 nm to 80 nm in the concentration range of 0.0001 g/cm(3)-0.0035 g/cm(3). The overlap concentration was determined to 0.0035 g/cm(3). When the temperature reaches the L-1' + L-alpha region the network particles transform into bilayer vesicles with a z-average apparent hydrodynamic radius in the order of 200 nm depending on the composition. The size of the final vesicles depends on the extent of aggregation/fusion in the L-1' + L-1" region and hence on the rate of heating. The aggregation/fusion in the L-1' + L-1" is slower than diffusion-limited aggregation, and it is shown that 1/100 of the collisions are sticky results in the fusion event. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B
volume
109
issue
19
pages
9265 - 9274
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • wos:000229134000012
  • scopus:19844374258
ISSN
1520-5207
DOI
10.1021/jp045244a
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b23bd84e-7076-4e1d-97f6-070c7c1f9b28 (old id 157223)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:36:07
date last changed
2022-01-28 20:50:26
@article{b23bd84e-7076-4e1d-97f6-070c7c1f9b28,
  abstract     = {{When heating a dilute sample of the binary system of tetraethyleneglycol dodecyl ether (C12E4) and water from the micellar phase (L-1) into the two-phase region of a lamellar phase (L-alpha) and excess water (W) vesicles are formed. During heating, one passes a region of phase separation in the micellar phase (L-1' + L-1") where the initial micelles rapidly fuse into larger aggregates forming the concentrated L-1 phase (L-1") with a structure of branched cylindrical micelles, a so-called "living network". The static correlation length of the micelles are increasing with increasing concentration, from ca. 10 nm to 80 nm in the concentration range of 0.0001 g/cm(3)-0.0035 g/cm(3). The overlap concentration was determined to 0.0035 g/cm(3). When the temperature reaches the L-1' + L-alpha region the network particles transform into bilayer vesicles with a z-average apparent hydrodynamic radius in the order of 200 nm depending on the composition. The size of the final vesicles depends on the extent of aggregation/fusion in the L-1' + L-1" region and hence on the rate of heating. The aggregation/fusion in the L-1' + L-1" is slower than diffusion-limited aggregation, and it is shown that 1/100 of the collisions are sticky results in the fusion event.}},
  author       = {{Bryskhe, Karin and Bulut, Sanja and Olsson, Ulf}},
  issn         = {{1520-5207}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{19}},
  pages        = {{9265--9274}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B}},
  title        = {{Vesicle formation from temperature jumps in a nonionic surfactant system}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp045244a}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/jp045244a}},
  volume       = {{109}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}