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Production of ectomycorrhizal mycelium peaks during canopy closure in Norway spruce forests.

Wallander, Håkan LU orcid ; Johansson, Ulf ; Sterkenburg, Erica ; Brandström Durling, Mikael and Lindahl, Björn D (2010) In New Phytologist 187. p.1124-1134
Abstract
Summary *Here, species composition and biomass production of actively growing ectomycorrhizal (EM) mycelia were studied over the rotation period of managed Norway spruce (Picea abies) stands in south-western Sweden. *The EM mycelia were collected using ingrowth mesh bags incubated in the forest soil during one growing season. Fungal biomass was estimated by ergosterol analysis and the EM species were identified by 454 sequencing of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) amplicons. Nutrient availability and the fungal biomass in soil samples were also estimated. *Biomass production peaked in young stands (10-30 yr old) before the first thinning phase. Tylospora fibrillosa dominated the EM community, especially in these young stands, where it... (More)
Summary *Here, species composition and biomass production of actively growing ectomycorrhizal (EM) mycelia were studied over the rotation period of managed Norway spruce (Picea abies) stands in south-western Sweden. *The EM mycelia were collected using ingrowth mesh bags incubated in the forest soil during one growing season. Fungal biomass was estimated by ergosterol analysis and the EM species were identified by 454 sequencing of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) amplicons. Nutrient availability and the fungal biomass in soil samples were also estimated. *Biomass production peaked in young stands (10-30 yr old) before the first thinning phase. Tylospora fibrillosa dominated the EM community, especially in these young stands, where it constituted 80% of the EM amplicons derived from the mesh bags. Species richness increased in older stands. *The establishment of EM mycelial networks in young Norway spruce stands requires large amounts of carbon, while much less is needed to sustain the EM community in older stands. The variation in EM biomass production over the rotation period has implications for carbon sequestration rates in forest soils. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
New Phytologist
volume
187
pages
1124 - 1134
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000280998600024
  • scopus:77955777197
  • pmid:20561206
ISSN
1469-8137
DOI
10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03324.x
project
Ectomycorrhizal fungi and nutrient mobilisation
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8f44fead-cb30-4f79-9bd8-f9e4b403c2dd (old id 1625919)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:26:13
date last changed
2024-05-06 11:46:32
@article{8f44fead-cb30-4f79-9bd8-f9e4b403c2dd,
  abstract     = {{Summary *Here, species composition and biomass production of actively growing ectomycorrhizal (EM) mycelia were studied over the rotation period of managed Norway spruce (Picea abies) stands in south-western Sweden. *The EM mycelia were collected using ingrowth mesh bags incubated in the forest soil during one growing season. Fungal biomass was estimated by ergosterol analysis and the EM species were identified by 454 sequencing of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) amplicons. Nutrient availability and the fungal biomass in soil samples were also estimated. *Biomass production peaked in young stands (10-30 yr old) before the first thinning phase. Tylospora fibrillosa dominated the EM community, especially in these young stands, where it constituted 80% of the EM amplicons derived from the mesh bags. Species richness increased in older stands. *The establishment of EM mycelial networks in young Norway spruce stands requires large amounts of carbon, while much less is needed to sustain the EM community in older stands. The variation in EM biomass production over the rotation period has implications for carbon sequestration rates in forest soils.}},
  author       = {{Wallander, Håkan and Johansson, Ulf and Sterkenburg, Erica and Brandström Durling, Mikael and Lindahl, Björn D}},
  issn         = {{1469-8137}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1124--1134}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{New Phytologist}},
  title        = {{Production of ectomycorrhizal mycelium peaks during canopy closure in Norway spruce forests.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03324.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03324.x}},
  volume       = {{187}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}