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The Swedish så-construction, a new point of departure

Nordström, Jackie LU (2010) In Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax
Abstract
The following article treats the Swedish så-construction (involving the so-called “adjunctive” så). The så-construction consists of a first element, which is typically an adjunct, followed by så „so‟, and an inverted declarative clause. It is argued that adjunctive så is a head word, more precisely a relational predicate that introduces a new point of departure in the discourse, by relating the proposition in its complement, the figure, to the constituent in its specifier, the ground. It is noted that the notion of a new point of departure should partially be kept apart from notions such as given information and topic, which are typically expressed by nominal constituents such as subject and object, and which cannot be constructed with så.... (More)
The following article treats the Swedish så-construction (involving the so-called “adjunctive” så). The så-construction consists of a first element, which is typically an adjunct, followed by så „so‟, and an inverted declarative clause. It is argued that adjunctive så is a head word, more precisely a relational predicate that introduces a new point of departure in the discourse, by relating the proposition in its complement, the figure, to the constituent in its specifier, the ground. It is noted that the notion of a new point of departure should partially be kept apart from notions such as given information and topic, which are typically expressed by nominal constituents such as subject and object, and which cannot be constructed with så. Note, how-ever, that when the subject or object referent also functions as the new point of departure, it can be marked as such by paraphrases such as beträffande X ‟as regards X‟, which in fact are constructed with adjunctive så. Since the så-construction furthermore blocks topicalization of the subject or object, it is argued that the så-phrase is a variant of Rizzi‟s (1997, 2004) Topic Phrase, sharing some of its features. Other analyses of the så-construction are refuted. It is argued that adjunctive så cannot be analysed as a resumptive adverb, since it can also occur after free predicatives and prepositional objects. Nor can it be analysed as an expletive in the preverbal position, holding the place for fronted constituents, since the first element can also be a valency-bound constituent (prepositional object or bound adverbial) which is moved there. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Working paper/Preprint
publication status
published
subject
in
Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax
issue
85
pages
27 pages
publisher
Centre for Languages and Literature, Lund University
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Swedish (015011001)
id
694bd9c5-4841-4fda-94e5-593187f8c712 (old id 1628205)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 12:04:03
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:08:48
@misc{694bd9c5-4841-4fda-94e5-593187f8c712,
  abstract     = {{The following article treats the Swedish så-construction (involving the so-called “adjunctive” så). The så-construction consists of a first element, which is typically an adjunct, followed by så „so‟, and an inverted declarative clause. It is argued that adjunctive så is a head word, more precisely a relational predicate that introduces a new point of departure in the discourse, by relating the proposition in its complement, the figure, to the constituent in its specifier, the ground. It is noted that the notion of a new point of departure should partially be kept apart from notions such as given information and topic, which are typically expressed by nominal constituents such as subject and object, and which cannot be constructed with så. Note, how-ever, that when the subject or object referent also functions as the new point of departure, it can be marked as such by paraphrases such as beträffande X ‟as regards X‟, which in fact are constructed with adjunctive så. Since the så-construction furthermore blocks topicalization of the subject or object, it is argued that the så-phrase is a variant of Rizzi‟s (1997, 2004) Topic Phrase, sharing some of its features. Other analyses of the så-construction are refuted. It is argued that adjunctive så cannot be analysed as a resumptive adverb, since it can also occur after free predicatives and prepositional objects. Nor can it be analysed as an expletive in the preverbal position, holding the place for fronted constituents, since the first element can also be a valency-bound constituent (prepositional object or bound adverbial) which is moved there.}},
  author       = {{Nordström, Jackie}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Working Paper}},
  number       = {{85}},
  publisher    = {{Centre for Languages and Literature, Lund University}},
  series       = {{Working Papers in Scandinavian Syntax}},
  title        = {{The Swedish så-construction, a new point of departure}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5919613/1628206.pdf}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}