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Effect of vision, proprioception, and the position of the vestibular organ on postural sway.

Ekvall-Hansson, Eva LU ; Beckman, Anders LU orcid and Håkansson, Anders LU (2010) In Acta Oto-Laryngologica 130. p.1358-1363
Abstract
Abstract Conclusion: When measured together, it seems that vision and proprioception as well as position of the vestibular organ affect postural sway, vision the most. Mediolateral (ML) sway does not seem to be influenced by the position of the vestibular organ. Objective: To investigate how postural sway was affected by provocation of vision, by the position of the vestibular organ, and by provocation of proprioception, when measured together. Methods: Postural sway was measured by using a force plate. Tests were performed with eyes open and eyes closed, with head in neutral position and rotated to the right and to the left and with head maximally extended, both standing on firm surface and on foam. Measures of ML speed (mm/s),... (More)
Abstract Conclusion: When measured together, it seems that vision and proprioception as well as position of the vestibular organ affect postural sway, vision the most. Mediolateral (ML) sway does not seem to be influenced by the position of the vestibular organ. Objective: To investigate how postural sway was affected by provocation of vision, by the position of the vestibular organ, and by provocation of proprioception, when measured together. Methods: Postural sway was measured by using a force plate. Tests were performed with eyes open and eyes closed, with head in neutral position and rotated to the right and to the left and with head maximally extended, both standing on firm surface and on foam. Measures of ML speed (mm/s), anteriorposterior (AP) speed (mm/s), and sway area (SA) (mm(2)/s) were analyzed using a multilevel approach. Results: The multilevel analysis revealed how postural sway was significantly affected by closed eyes and standing on foam, and by the position of the vestibular organ. Closed eyes and standing on foam both significantly prolonged the dependent measurement, irrespective of whether it was ML, AP or SA. However, only AP and SA were significantly affected by vestibular position, i.e. maximal head movement to the right and extension of the head. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Oto-Laryngologica
volume
130
pages
1358 - 1363
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000284167600007
  • pmid:20632903
  • scopus:78649286132
  • pmid:20632903
ISSN
1651-2251
DOI
10.3109/00016489.2010.498024
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
de126c36-0668-4c52-9403-e79ed6569b8d (old id 1644939)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20632903?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:12:56
date last changed
2022-02-28 06:53:43
@article{de126c36-0668-4c52-9403-e79ed6569b8d,
  abstract     = {{Abstract Conclusion: When measured together, it seems that vision and proprioception as well as position of the vestibular organ affect postural sway, vision the most. Mediolateral (ML) sway does not seem to be influenced by the position of the vestibular organ. Objective: To investigate how postural sway was affected by provocation of vision, by the position of the vestibular organ, and by provocation of proprioception, when measured together. Methods: Postural sway was measured by using a force plate. Tests were performed with eyes open and eyes closed, with head in neutral position and rotated to the right and to the left and with head maximally extended, both standing on firm surface and on foam. Measures of ML speed (mm/s), anteriorposterior (AP) speed (mm/s), and sway area (SA) (mm(2)/s) were analyzed using a multilevel approach. Results: The multilevel analysis revealed how postural sway was significantly affected by closed eyes and standing on foam, and by the position of the vestibular organ. Closed eyes and standing on foam both significantly prolonged the dependent measurement, irrespective of whether it was ML, AP or SA. However, only AP and SA were significantly affected by vestibular position, i.e. maximal head movement to the right and extension of the head.}},
  author       = {{Ekvall-Hansson, Eva and Beckman, Anders and Håkansson, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1651-2251}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1358--1363}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Oto-Laryngologica}},
  title        = {{Effect of vision, proprioception, and the position of the vestibular organ on postural sway.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5263076/1671500.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/00016489.2010.498024}},
  volume       = {{130}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}