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Alternative masculinity? : Catholic missionaries in Scandinavia

Werner, Yvonne Maria LU orcid (2011) In KADOC Studies on Religion, Culture and Society 8. p.165-187
Abstract
This chapter deals with Italian Barnabites and German Jesuits working as missionaries in the Nordic countries and the ideals of clerical masculinity that they represented. The Barnabites were important in the initial phase of the Catholic missionary activity in the 1860s and 1870s, whereas the Jesuits, ostensibly the most fervent defenders of ultramontane confessionalism, held a dominant position in the Swedish and Danish church in the ensuing period. The humble, pious, obedient, and self-sacrificing ideals of manliness expressed in the reports of these celibate missionaries stood in sharp contrast not only to modern Protestant ideas of manhood, but also to the prevailing middle-class understanding of masculinity. Similar perspectives are... (More)
This chapter deals with Italian Barnabites and German Jesuits working as missionaries in the Nordic countries and the ideals of clerical masculinity that they represented. The Barnabites were important in the initial phase of the Catholic missionary activity in the 1860s and 1870s, whereas the Jesuits, ostensibly the most fervent defenders of ultramontane confessionalism, held a dominant position in the Swedish and Danish church in the ensuing period. The humble, pious, obedient, and self-sacrificing ideals of manliness expressed in the reports of these celibate missionaries stood in sharp contrast not only to modern Protestant ideas of manhood, but also to the prevailing middle-class understanding of masculinity. Similar perspectives are also found in Catholic magazines, in which male saints are described as being just as pious and eager to live up to the religious virtues as female saints. But in a Catholic understanding, the question was not about male and female ideals, but about Christian ideals and their absence. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
constructions of masculinity, celibacy, discursive feminisation, obedience, Christian virtues, Jesuits, Catholic mission, Barnabites
host publication
Christian masculinity : Men and Religion in Northern Europe in the 19th and 20th Centuries - Men and Religion in Northern Europe in the 19th and 20th Centuries
series title
KADOC Studies on Religion, Culture and Society
editor
Werner, Yvonne Maria
volume
8
pages
165 - 187
publisher
Leuven University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85024369989
ISBN
9789058678737
978-94-6166-428-0
DOI
10.2307/j.ctt9qdxtn.11
project
Christian Manliness, a Paradox of Modernity: Men and Religion in a Northern-European Context, 1840 to 1940
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f29e1fc8-7a59-4dcf-ba5f-57caf4b52d29 (old id 1716495)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 11:06:44
date last changed
2024-04-13 15:13:46
@inbook{f29e1fc8-7a59-4dcf-ba5f-57caf4b52d29,
  abstract     = {{This chapter deals with Italian Barnabites and German Jesuits working as missionaries in the Nordic countries and the ideals of clerical masculinity that they represented. The Barnabites were important in the initial phase of the Catholic missionary activity in the 1860s and 1870s, whereas the Jesuits, ostensibly the most fervent defenders of ultramontane confessionalism, held a dominant position in the Swedish and Danish church in the ensuing period. The humble, pious, obedient, and self-sacrificing ideals of manliness expressed in the reports of these celibate missionaries stood in sharp contrast not only to modern Protestant ideas of manhood, but also to the prevailing middle-class understanding of masculinity. Similar perspectives are also found in Catholic magazines, in which male saints are described as being just as pious and eager to live up to the religious virtues as female saints. But in a Catholic understanding, the question was not about male and female ideals, but about Christian ideals and their absence.}},
  author       = {{Werner, Yvonne Maria}},
  booktitle    = {{Christian masculinity : Men and Religion in Northern Europe in the 19th and 20th Centuries}},
  editor       = {{Werner, Yvonne Maria}},
  isbn         = {{9789058678737}},
  keywords     = {{constructions of masculinity; celibacy; discursive feminisation; obedience; Christian virtues; Jesuits; Catholic mission; Barnabites}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{165--187}},
  publisher    = {{Leuven University Press}},
  series       = {{KADOC Studies on Religion, Culture and Society}},
  title        = {{Alternative masculinity? : Catholic missionaries in Scandinavia}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/71687759/Alternative_Masculinity.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.2307/j.ctt9qdxtn.11}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}