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Adaptation of Work Places and Homes for the Disabled Using Computer-aided Design

Johansson, Gerd LU and Eriksson, Joakim LU (1994) 12th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association 3. p.301-303
Abstract
When adapting environments for the physically disabled, it is important to encourage and activate not only the person concerned, but also other people involved or affected. A computer aided planning tool has been developed to support the participation of all persons involved, as well as supporting the planner’s (e.g. an occupational therapist) design of the environment. The prototype development and evaluation were based on 6 case-studies, which also provided experience of the needs and requirements in real-life planning situations. The tool was found useful in the planning process, and it was mainly positively evaluated by the persons involved. It seemed to enhance understanding and participation, support an iterative planning process,... (More)
When adapting environments for the physically disabled, it is important to encourage and activate not only the person concerned, but also other people involved or affected. A computer aided planning tool has been developed to support the participation of all persons involved, as well as supporting the planner’s (e.g. an occupational therapist) design of the environment. The prototype development and evaluation were based on 6 case-studies, which also provided experience of the needs and requirements in real-life planning situations. The tool was found useful in the planning process, and it was mainly positively evaluated by the persons involved. It seemed to enhance understanding and participation, support an iterative planning process, and aid the design in e.g. checking the accessibility, clearance and reach, concerning an individual’s size and abilities. However, effectiveness was in most cases not satisfactory, since modelling is still relatively time-consuming. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
adaptation, computer-aided design, disabled: work places, homes
host publication
Proceedings of the 12th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association
volume
3
pages
3 pages
publisher
IEA
conference name
12th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association
conference location
Toronto, Canada
conference dates
1994-08-15 - 1994-08-19
ISBN
0-9698544-2-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
afce31ab-321b-42ca-9088-2d39c1e04711 (old id 2175323)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 11:00:45
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:02:07
@inproceedings{afce31ab-321b-42ca-9088-2d39c1e04711,
  abstract     = {{When adapting environments for the physically disabled, it is important to encourage and activate not only the person concerned, but also other people involved or affected. A computer aided planning tool has been developed to support the participation of all persons involved, as well as supporting the planner’s (e.g. an occupational therapist) design of the environment. The prototype development and evaluation were based on 6 case-studies, which also provided experience of the needs and requirements in real-life planning situations. The tool was found useful in the planning process, and it was mainly positively evaluated by the persons involved. It seemed to enhance understanding and participation, support an iterative planning process, and aid the design in e.g. checking the accessibility, clearance and reach, concerning an individual’s size and abilities. However, effectiveness was in most cases not satisfactory, since modelling is still relatively time-consuming.}},
  author       = {{Johansson, Gerd and Eriksson, Joakim}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 12th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association}},
  isbn         = {{0-9698544-2-0}},
  keywords     = {{adaptation; computer-aided design; disabled: work places; homes}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{301--303}},
  publisher    = {{IEA}},
  title        = {{Adaptation of Work Places and Homes for the Disabled Using Computer-aided Design}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5673857/2175325.pdf}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{1994}},
}