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Laboratory and field test of a sampling method for characterization of combustion aerosols at high temperatures

Strand, M ; Bohgard, Mats LU ; Swietlicki, Erik LU orcid ; Gharibi, Arash LU and Sanati, Mehri LU (2004) In Aerosol Science and Technology 38(8). p.757-765
Abstract
The objective of this study was to design and experimentally examine a sampling method for high-temperature aerosols from biomass combustion, in which nucleation and condensation from fly ash forming vapors is controlled. The sampling method includes a high-temperature probe in which the hot gas is diluted and then cooled. Laboratory results from sampling a model aerosol with known concentrations of SiO2 particles and KCl vapor showed that when using a high dilution ratio, the KCl vapor was effectively separated from the aerosol by deposition onto the probe walls. When a lower dilution ratio was used, the KCl vapor generated a distinct nucleation mode when cooled in the probe. The sampling method was also used for sampling flue gas from a... (More)
The objective of this study was to design and experimentally examine a sampling method for high-temperature aerosols from biomass combustion, in which nucleation and condensation from fly ash forming vapors is controlled. The sampling method includes a high-temperature probe in which the hot gas is diluted and then cooled. Laboratory results from sampling a model aerosol with known concentrations of SiO2 particles and KCl vapor showed that when using a high dilution ratio, the KCl vapor was effectively separated from the aerosol by deposition onto the probe walls. When a lower dilution ratio was used, the KCl vapor generated a distinct nucleation mode when cooled in the probe. The sampling method was also used for sampling flue gas from a circulating fluidized bed boiler fired with forest residues. The results suggest that the major fractions of Ca, K, S, and Zn were present as particles at 780degreesC, whereas most of the Cl and Pb were present as gases. The field results are consistent with results previously reported and indicate that the method can be used for efficient and precise characterization of high-temperature combustion aerosols containing inorganic vapors. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Aerosol Science and Technology
volume
38
issue
8
pages
757 - 765
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000223740300001
  • scopus:5144223892
ISSN
1521-7388
DOI
10.1080/02786820490494043
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Nuclear Physics (Faculty of Technology) (011013007), Ergonomics and Aerosol Technology (011025002), Physics, Faculty of Technology (011013200)
id
4d7d2b80-4f81-4e11-8549-775da37db927 (old id 268235)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:38:44
date last changed
2022-01-26 08:05:34
@article{4d7d2b80-4f81-4e11-8549-775da37db927,
  abstract     = {{The objective of this study was to design and experimentally examine a sampling method for high-temperature aerosols from biomass combustion, in which nucleation and condensation from fly ash forming vapors is controlled. The sampling method includes a high-temperature probe in which the hot gas is diluted and then cooled. Laboratory results from sampling a model aerosol with known concentrations of SiO2 particles and KCl vapor showed that when using a high dilution ratio, the KCl vapor was effectively separated from the aerosol by deposition onto the probe walls. When a lower dilution ratio was used, the KCl vapor generated a distinct nucleation mode when cooled in the probe. The sampling method was also used for sampling flue gas from a circulating fluidized bed boiler fired with forest residues. The results suggest that the major fractions of Ca, K, S, and Zn were present as particles at 780degreesC, whereas most of the Cl and Pb were present as gases. The field results are consistent with results previously reported and indicate that the method can be used for efficient and precise characterization of high-temperature combustion aerosols containing inorganic vapors.}},
  author       = {{Strand, M and Bohgard, Mats and Swietlicki, Erik and Gharibi, Arash and Sanati, Mehri}},
  issn         = {{1521-7388}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{757--765}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Aerosol Science and Technology}},
  title        = {{Laboratory and field test of a sampling method for characterization of combustion aerosols at high temperatures}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02786820490494043}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/02786820490494043}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}