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Rationalizing cellulose (in)solubility: reviewing basic physicochemical aspects and role of hydrophobic interactions

Medronho, Bruno ; Romano, Anabela ; Miguel, Maria Graca ; Stigsson, Lars and Lindman, Björn LU (2012) In Cellulose 19(3). p.581-587
Abstract
Despite being the world's most abundant natural polymer and one of the most studied, cellulose is still challenging researchers. Cellulose is known to be insoluble in water and in many organic solvents, but can be dissolved in a number of solvents of intermediate properties, like N-methylmorpholine N-oxide and ionic liquids which, apparently, are not related. It can also be dissolved in water at extreme pHs, in particular if a cosolute of intermediate polarity is added. The insolubility in water is often referred to strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding between cellulose molecules. Revisiting some fundamental polymer physicochemical aspects (i.e. intermolecular interactions) a different picture is now revealed: cellulose is significantly... (More)
Despite being the world's most abundant natural polymer and one of the most studied, cellulose is still challenging researchers. Cellulose is known to be insoluble in water and in many organic solvents, but can be dissolved in a number of solvents of intermediate properties, like N-methylmorpholine N-oxide and ionic liquids which, apparently, are not related. It can also be dissolved in water at extreme pHs, in particular if a cosolute of intermediate polarity is added. The insolubility in water is often referred to strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding between cellulose molecules. Revisiting some fundamental polymer physicochemical aspects (i.e. intermolecular interactions) a different picture is now revealed: cellulose is significantly amphiphilic and hydrophobic interactions are important to understand its solubility pattern. In this paper we try to provide a basis for developing novel solvents for cellulose based on a critical analysis of the intermolecular interactions involved and mechanisms of dissolution. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cellulose, Solubility, Hydrophobic interactions, Amphiphiles, Hydrogen, bonding
in
Cellulose
volume
19
issue
3
pages
581 - 587
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000303459200001
  • scopus:84860376609
ISSN
0969-0239
DOI
10.1007/s10570-011-9644-6
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
dc1ba647-9e08-478b-9dfc-0296931e358e (old id 2826456)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:40:17
date last changed
2022-04-22 04:18:49
@article{dc1ba647-9e08-478b-9dfc-0296931e358e,
  abstract     = {{Despite being the world's most abundant natural polymer and one of the most studied, cellulose is still challenging researchers. Cellulose is known to be insoluble in water and in many organic solvents, but can be dissolved in a number of solvents of intermediate properties, like N-methylmorpholine N-oxide and ionic liquids which, apparently, are not related. It can also be dissolved in water at extreme pHs, in particular if a cosolute of intermediate polarity is added. The insolubility in water is often referred to strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding between cellulose molecules. Revisiting some fundamental polymer physicochemical aspects (i.e. intermolecular interactions) a different picture is now revealed: cellulose is significantly amphiphilic and hydrophobic interactions are important to understand its solubility pattern. In this paper we try to provide a basis for developing novel solvents for cellulose based on a critical analysis of the intermolecular interactions involved and mechanisms of dissolution.}},
  author       = {{Medronho, Bruno and Romano, Anabela and Miguel, Maria Graca and Stigsson, Lars and Lindman, Björn}},
  issn         = {{0969-0239}},
  keywords     = {{Cellulose; Solubility; Hydrophobic interactions; Amphiphiles; Hydrogen; bonding}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{581--587}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Cellulose}},
  title        = {{Rationalizing cellulose (in)solubility: reviewing basic physicochemical aspects and role of hydrophobic interactions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10570-011-9644-6}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10570-011-9644-6}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}