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The Voyage of the Beagle into innovation : Explorations on heterogeneity, selection, and sectors

Srholec, Martin LU and Verspagen, Bart (2012) In Industrial and Corporate Change 21(5). p.1221-1253
Abstract

The aim of the paper is to assess heterogeneity of the innovation process. Using exploratory factor analysis on micro data from the third Community Innovation Survey in 13 countries, we identify four patterns that can be interpreted as research, user, external, and production ingredients of innovation. All too often it is assumed that how firm innovate can be represented by differences across sectors and/or countries. To put this proposition under scrutiny, we partition variability of the factors scores into components identified by these higher levels. Sectors and countries matter to a certain extent, but far more of the variance is given by heterogeneity among firms within both of them. However, groups of firms produced by cluster... (More)

The aim of the paper is to assess heterogeneity of the innovation process. Using exploratory factor analysis on micro data from the third Community Innovation Survey in 13 countries, we identify four patterns that can be interpreted as research, user, external, and production ingredients of innovation. All too often it is assumed that how firm innovate can be represented by differences across sectors and/or countries. To put this proposition under scrutiny, we partition variability of the factors scores into components identified by these higher levels. Sectors and countries matter to a certain extent, but far more of the variance is given by heterogeneity among firms within both of them. However, groups of firms produced by cluster analysis account for much higher share of the variance, which indicates that the most relevant stratification of the data cuts across the established sectoral and national boundaries. We discuss implications of these findings for understanding of selection in evolutionary economics and for the literature on innovation systems.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
exploration, innovation, heterogeneity analysis
in
Industrial and Corporate Change
volume
21
issue
5
article number
dts026
pages
33 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:84867138323
ISSN
0960-6491
DOI
10.1093/icc/dts026
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
30689808-3371-4b48-bccc-68f42241a20c
date added to LUP
2016-05-18 13:32:04
date last changed
2022-03-16 06:01:54
@article{30689808-3371-4b48-bccc-68f42241a20c,
  abstract     = {{<p>The aim of the paper is to assess heterogeneity of the innovation process. Using exploratory factor analysis on micro data from the third Community Innovation Survey in 13 countries, we identify four patterns that can be interpreted as research, user, external, and production ingredients of innovation. All too often it is assumed that how firm innovate can be represented by differences across sectors and/or countries. To put this proposition under scrutiny, we partition variability of the factors scores into components identified by these higher levels. Sectors and countries matter to a certain extent, but far more of the variance is given by heterogeneity among firms within both of them. However, groups of firms produced by cluster analysis account for much higher share of the variance, which indicates that the most relevant stratification of the data cuts across the established sectoral and national boundaries. We discuss implications of these findings for understanding of selection in evolutionary economics and for the literature on innovation systems.</p>}},
  author       = {{Srholec, Martin and Verspagen, Bart}},
  issn         = {{0960-6491}},
  keywords     = {{exploration; innovation; heterogeneity analysis}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{1221--1253}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Industrial and Corporate Change}},
  title        = {{The Voyage of the Beagle into innovation : Explorations on heterogeneity, selection, and sectors}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icc/dts026}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/icc/dts026}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}