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Posterolateral lumbar fusion. Outcome of 71 consecutive operations after 4 (2-7) years

Axelsson, Paul ; Johnsson, Ragnar LU ; Strömqvist, Björn LU ; Arvidsson, M and Herrlin, K (1994) In Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 65(3). p.14-309
Abstract
We report the outcome of 71 consecutive posterolateral lumbar fusions without spinal instrumentation. The indication for the operation was spondylolysis-olisthesis, degenerative disc disease/facet joint arthrosis, or pain after prior laminectomy. Concerning pain relief, 29/43 patients with spondylolysis-olisthesis were classified as good. The corresponding figures in the group with degenerative disc disease and/or facet joint arthrosis were 8/16 patients and in the group with pain post-laminectomy, 6/12 patients. No surgical complications were noted. In the total material 54 patients had a solid fusion, as defined by radiographic osseous trabecular bridging at all intended levels. One-level fusions tended to heal solidly in a higher... (More)
We report the outcome of 71 consecutive posterolateral lumbar fusions without spinal instrumentation. The indication for the operation was spondylolysis-olisthesis, degenerative disc disease/facet joint arthrosis, or pain after prior laminectomy. Concerning pain relief, 29/43 patients with spondylolysis-olisthesis were classified as good. The corresponding figures in the group with degenerative disc disease and/or facet joint arthrosis were 8/16 patients and in the group with pain post-laminectomy, 6/12 patients. No surgical complications were noted. In the total material 54 patients had a solid fusion, as defined by radiographic osseous trabecular bridging at all intended levels. One-level fusions tended to heal solidly in a higher frequency than two-level fusions. For the spondylolysis-olisthesis group, healed fusion correlated with a good clinical result. Such a correlation could not be verified for the other diagnostic groups. We conclude that non-instrumented posterolateral lumbar fusion is a valid method for treating low-grade spondylolysis-olisthesis, especially when the aim is to fuse a single level. Improved patient selection methods are required in fusion for degenerative disc disease and pain after laminectomy. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica
volume
65
issue
3
pages
14 - 309
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:0028201091
ISSN
0001-6470
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0aed0bee-71cf-40b4-a37d-37a8bc196150 (old id 32397)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:33:28
date last changed
2021-01-31 06:06:29
@article{0aed0bee-71cf-40b4-a37d-37a8bc196150,
  abstract     = {{We report the outcome of 71 consecutive posterolateral lumbar fusions without spinal instrumentation. The indication for the operation was spondylolysis-olisthesis, degenerative disc disease/facet joint arthrosis, or pain after prior laminectomy. Concerning pain relief, 29/43 patients with spondylolysis-olisthesis were classified as good. The corresponding figures in the group with degenerative disc disease and/or facet joint arthrosis were 8/16 patients and in the group with pain post-laminectomy, 6/12 patients. No surgical complications were noted. In the total material 54 patients had a solid fusion, as defined by radiographic osseous trabecular bridging at all intended levels. One-level fusions tended to heal solidly in a higher frequency than two-level fusions. For the spondylolysis-olisthesis group, healed fusion correlated with a good clinical result. Such a correlation could not be verified for the other diagnostic groups. We conclude that non-instrumented posterolateral lumbar fusion is a valid method for treating low-grade spondylolysis-olisthesis, especially when the aim is to fuse a single level. Improved patient selection methods are required in fusion for degenerative disc disease and pain after laminectomy.}},
  author       = {{Axelsson, Paul and Johnsson, Ragnar and Strömqvist, Björn and Arvidsson, M and Herrlin, K}},
  issn         = {{0001-6470}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{14--309}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica}},
  title        = {{Posterolateral lumbar fusion. Outcome of 71 consecutive operations after 4 (2-7) years}},
  volume       = {{65}},
  year         = {{1994}},
}