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Ultrasound anatomy in the normal neonatal and infant foot: an anatomic introduction to ultrasound assessment of foot deformities

Aurell, Y ; Johansson, A ; Hansson, G ; Wallander, H and Jonsson, Kjell LU (2002) In European Radiology 12(9). p.2306-2312
Abstract
The aim of this study was to establish guidelines for US assessment of the talo-crural, the talo-navicular and the calcaneo-cuboid joints during the first year of life, which could serve as a reference while studying foot deformities. The feet of 54 healthy children were examined at birth and at the age of 4, 7 and 12 months by using three easily defined and reproducible US projections. With a medial projection the relation of the navicular in relation to the medial malleolus and the head of the talus was studied. A lateral projection revealed the calcaneo-cuboid relationship and a dorsal projection the talo-navicular alignment in the sagittal plane. Normal values for measurements of these cartilaginous relationships were established for... (More)
The aim of this study was to establish guidelines for US assessment of the talo-crural, the talo-navicular and the calcaneo-cuboid joints during the first year of life, which could serve as a reference while studying foot deformities. The feet of 54 healthy children were examined at birth and at the age of 4, 7 and 12 months by using three easily defined and reproducible US projections. With a medial projection the relation of the navicular in relation to the medial malleolus and the head of the talus was studied. A lateral projection revealed the calcaneo-cuboid relationship and a dorsal projection the talo-navicular alignment in the sagittal plane. Normal values for measurements of these cartilaginous relationships were established for the different age groups. Intra- and interobserver reliability was assessed and found to be acceptable (r=0.53-0.90, Pearson correlation coefficient). With US it is possible to obtain reproducible planes of investigation that give reliable information about the talo-crural, the talo-navicular and the calcaneo-cuboid relationships during the first year of life. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
infant, anatomy, foot, ultrasonography
in
European Radiology
volume
12
issue
9
pages
2306 - 2312
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:12195486
  • wos:000177979400025
  • scopus:0036725268
ISSN
0938-7994
DOI
10.1007/s00330-001-1243-8
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
55544a3b-71c4-47c3-89ae-00d7ad25f4ac (old id 329229)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:33:02
date last changed
2022-01-27 06:38:32
@article{55544a3b-71c4-47c3-89ae-00d7ad25f4ac,
  abstract     = {{The aim of this study was to establish guidelines for US assessment of the talo-crural, the talo-navicular and the calcaneo-cuboid joints during the first year of life, which could serve as a reference while studying foot deformities. The feet of 54 healthy children were examined at birth and at the age of 4, 7 and 12 months by using three easily defined and reproducible US projections. With a medial projection the relation of the navicular in relation to the medial malleolus and the head of the talus was studied. A lateral projection revealed the calcaneo-cuboid relationship and a dorsal projection the talo-navicular alignment in the sagittal plane. Normal values for measurements of these cartilaginous relationships were established for the different age groups. Intra- and interobserver reliability was assessed and found to be acceptable (r=0.53-0.90, Pearson correlation coefficient). With US it is possible to obtain reproducible planes of investigation that give reliable information about the talo-crural, the talo-navicular and the calcaneo-cuboid relationships during the first year of life.}},
  author       = {{Aurell, Y and Johansson, A and Hansson, G and Wallander, H and Jonsson, Kjell}},
  issn         = {{0938-7994}},
  keywords     = {{infant; anatomy; foot; ultrasonography}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{2306--2312}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Radiology}},
  title        = {{Ultrasound anatomy in the normal neonatal and infant foot: an anatomic introduction to ultrasound assessment of foot deformities}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-001-1243-8}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00330-001-1243-8}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}