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Scouting at Home : Family Virtues and Domestic Ideals in the Swedish Scout Movement 1910–1960

Lundberg, Björn LU orcid (2015) Society for the History of Children and Youth (SHCY), 2015
Abstract
This paper examines how organizations for Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts in Sweden dealt with domestic and parental issues, from the movement’s inception in 1910 to 1960. The perspective is twofold. First, it discusses how ideals and expectations concerning participation in domestic matters differed for boys and girls. Were these gender roles stable or changeable? Secondly, it brings to light how parental involvement in Swedish scouting affected the movement as a whole, even changing it in unexpected ways. While the early Scout movement primarily offered training ‘in good citizenship’ through camp life and outdoor exercises, Scouts and Guides were also expected to become obedient and helpful members of both family and society. However, since... (More)
This paper examines how organizations for Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts in Sweden dealt with domestic and parental issues, from the movement’s inception in 1910 to 1960. The perspective is twofold. First, it discusses how ideals and expectations concerning participation in domestic matters differed for boys and girls. Were these gender roles stable or changeable? Secondly, it brings to light how parental involvement in Swedish scouting affected the movement as a whole, even changing it in unexpected ways. While the early Scout movement primarily offered training ‘in good citizenship’ through camp life and outdoor exercises, Scouts and Guides were also expected to become obedient and helpful members of both family and society. However, since the Scout sought to give children experiences that were not easily offered at home, scout leaders had to convince doubtful parents that their children were better off if they spent more time away from home. After the Second World War, The Swedish Boy Scout Association launched a campaign to get more parents involved in the movement, hoping to recruit new leaders and strengthen local groups. Parental involvement in scouting was potentially problematic. Would the authority of Scout leaders be undermined if they relied more heavily on support from parents? In the long term, increased participation of parents arguably had a profound impact on scouting in Sweden, contributing to the 1960 merger of the Associations for Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts into a single organization. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
published
subject
conference name
Society for the History of Children and Youth (SHCY), 2015
conference location
Vancouver, Canada
conference dates
2015-06-25 - 2015-06-27
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
33d1247b-a4aa-4d1b-8dd4-e1cd5409a86c
date added to LUP
2017-01-23 09:22:05
date last changed
2021-03-22 21:03:55
@misc{33d1247b-a4aa-4d1b-8dd4-e1cd5409a86c,
  abstract     = {{This paper examines how organizations for Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts in Sweden dealt with domestic and parental issues, from the movement’s inception in 1910 to 1960. The perspective is twofold. First, it discusses how ideals and expectations concerning participation in domestic matters differed for boys and girls. Were these gender roles stable or changeable? Secondly, it brings to light how parental involvement in Swedish scouting affected the movement as a whole, even changing it in unexpected ways. While the early Scout movement primarily offered training ‘in good citizenship’ through camp life and outdoor exercises, Scouts and Guides were also expected to become obedient and helpful members of both family and society. However, since the Scout sought to give children experiences that were not easily offered at home, scout leaders had to convince doubtful parents that their children were better off if they spent more time away from home. After the Second World War, The Swedish Boy Scout Association launched a campaign to get more parents involved in the movement, hoping to recruit new leaders and strengthen local groups. Parental involvement in scouting was potentially problematic. Would the authority of Scout leaders be undermined if they relied more heavily on support from parents? In the long term, increased participation of parents arguably had a profound impact on scouting in Sweden, contributing to the 1960 merger of the Associations for Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts into a single organization.}},
  author       = {{Lundberg, Björn}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  title        = {{Scouting at Home : Family Virtues and Domestic Ideals in the Swedish Scout Movement 1910–1960}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}