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Chapter 3. A Review of Energy Saving Potential and Strategies for Electric Lighting in Future Low Energy Office Buildings

Dubois, Marie-Claude LU (2013)
Abstract
This chapter presents key energy use figures and explores the energy saving potential for electric lighting in office buildings based on a review of relevant literature, with special emphasis on a North European context. The review outlines that an energy intensity of around 10 kWh/m2yr is a realistic target for electric lighting in future low energy office buildings, based on theoretical calculations, measurements in full-scale rooms and simulations with validated lighting programs. This target would yield a significant reduction in energy intensity of at least 50% compared to the actual average electricity use for lighting in offices. Strategies for reducing energy use for electric lighting are also discussed, which include: improvements... (More)
This chapter presents key energy use figures and explores the energy saving potential for electric lighting in office buildings based on a review of relevant literature, with special emphasis on a North European context. The review outlines that an energy intensity of around 10 kWh/m2yr is a realistic target for electric lighting in future low energy office buildings, based on theoretical calculations, measurements in full-scale rooms and simulations with validated lighting programs. This target would yield a significant reduction in energy intensity of at least 50% compared to the actual average electricity use for lighting in offices. Strategies for reducing energy use for electric lighting are also discussed, which include: improvements in lamp, ballast and luminaire technology, use of task/ambient lighting, improvement in maintenance factor, application efficacy and spectral quality of light sources, reduction of maintained illuminance levels and total switch-on time, use of manual dimming, and switch-off occupancy sensors. Strategies based on daylight utilization are also presented and the relevant aspects such as effects of latitude, window characteristics, properties of shading devices, reflectance of inner surfaces, ceiling and partition height are discussed. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Electric lighting, daylighting, office buildings, energy-efficiency, lamp, ballast, luminaire, task and ambient lighting, control systems, daylight utilization, occupancy sensors
host publication
Energy: Modern energy storage, conversion, and transmission in the 21st century
editor
Lars, Rose
publisher
Nova Science Publishers, Inc.
ISBN
978-1-62618-511-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0b523bb7-0eba-45fb-a241-f0ee49444929 (old id 4064606)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 10:07:06
date last changed
2018-11-21 20:56:51
@inbook{0b523bb7-0eba-45fb-a241-f0ee49444929,
  abstract     = {{This chapter presents key energy use figures and explores the energy saving potential for electric lighting in office buildings based on a review of relevant literature, with special emphasis on a North European context. The review outlines that an energy intensity of around 10 kWh/m2yr is a realistic target for electric lighting in future low energy office buildings, based on theoretical calculations, measurements in full-scale rooms and simulations with validated lighting programs. This target would yield a significant reduction in energy intensity of at least 50% compared to the actual average electricity use for lighting in offices. Strategies for reducing energy use for electric lighting are also discussed, which include: improvements in lamp, ballast and luminaire technology, use of task/ambient lighting, improvement in maintenance factor, application efficacy and spectral quality of light sources, reduction of maintained illuminance levels and total switch-on time, use of manual dimming, and switch-off occupancy sensors. Strategies based on daylight utilization are also presented and the relevant aspects such as effects of latitude, window characteristics, properties of shading devices, reflectance of inner surfaces, ceiling and partition height are discussed.}},
  author       = {{Dubois, Marie-Claude}},
  booktitle    = {{Energy: Modern energy storage, conversion, and transmission in the 21st century}},
  editor       = {{Lars, Rose}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-62618-511-1}},
  keywords     = {{Electric lighting; daylighting; office buildings; energy-efficiency; lamp; ballast; luminaire; task and ambient lighting; control systems; daylight utilization; occupancy sensors}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Nova Science Publishers, Inc.}},
  title        = {{Chapter 3. A Review of Energy Saving Potential and Strategies for Electric Lighting in Future Low Energy Office Buildings}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}