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Co-infections by malaria parasites decrease feather growth but not feather quality in house martin

Marzal, Alfonso LU ; Muhammad, Asghar LU ; Rodriguez, Laura ; Reviriego, Maribel ; Hermosell, Ignacio G. ; Balbontin, Javier ; Garcia-Longoria, Luz ; de Lope, Florentino and Bensch, Staffan LU (2013) In Journal of Avian Biology 44(5). p.437-444
Abstract
During moult, stressors such as malaria and related haemosporidian parasites (e.g. Plasmodium and Haemoproteus) could affect the growth rate and quality of feathers, which in turn may compromise future reproduction and survival. Recent advances in molecular methods to study parasites have revealed that co-infections with multiple parasites are frequent in bird-malaria parasite systems. However, there is no study of the consequences of co-infections on the moult of birds. In house martins Delichon urbica captured and studied at a breeding site in Europe during 11 yr, we measured the quality and the growth rate of tail feathers moulted in the African winter quarters in parallel with the infection status of blood parasites that are also... (More)
During moult, stressors such as malaria and related haemosporidian parasites (e.g. Plasmodium and Haemoproteus) could affect the growth rate and quality of feathers, which in turn may compromise future reproduction and survival. Recent advances in molecular methods to study parasites have revealed that co-infections with multiple parasites are frequent in bird-malaria parasite systems. However, there is no study of the consequences of co-infections on the moult of birds. In house martins Delichon urbica captured and studied at a breeding site in Europe during 11 yr, we measured the quality and the growth rate of tail feathers moulted in the African winter quarters in parallel with the infection status of blood parasites that are also transmitted on the wintering ground. Here we tested if the infection with two haemosporidian parasite lineages has more negative effects than a single lineage infection. We found that birds with haemosporidian infection had lower body condition. We also found that birds co-infected with two haemosporidian lineages had the lowest inferred growth rate of their tail feathers as compared with uninfected and single infected individuals, but co-infections had no effect on feather quality. In addition, feather quality was negatively correlated with feather growth rate, suggesting that these two traits are traded-off against each other. We encourage the study of haemosporidian parasite infection as potential mechanism driving this trade-off in wild populations of birds. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Avian Biology
volume
44
issue
5
pages
437 - 444
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000325005900003
  • scopus:84884710067
ISSN
0908-8857
DOI
10.1111/j.1600-048X.2013.00178.x
project
Malaria in birds
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5111f7fe-24b9-407e-a753-b6135a08ae12 (old id 4172250)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:44:04
date last changed
2022-08-27 20:13:21
@article{5111f7fe-24b9-407e-a753-b6135a08ae12,
  abstract     = {{During moult, stressors such as malaria and related haemosporidian parasites (e.g. Plasmodium and Haemoproteus) could affect the growth rate and quality of feathers, which in turn may compromise future reproduction and survival. Recent advances in molecular methods to study parasites have revealed that co-infections with multiple parasites are frequent in bird-malaria parasite systems. However, there is no study of the consequences of co-infections on the moult of birds. In house martins Delichon urbica captured and studied at a breeding site in Europe during 11 yr, we measured the quality and the growth rate of tail feathers moulted in the African winter quarters in parallel with the infection status of blood parasites that are also transmitted on the wintering ground. Here we tested if the infection with two haemosporidian parasite lineages has more negative effects than a single lineage infection. We found that birds with haemosporidian infection had lower body condition. We also found that birds co-infected with two haemosporidian lineages had the lowest inferred growth rate of their tail feathers as compared with uninfected and single infected individuals, but co-infections had no effect on feather quality. In addition, feather quality was negatively correlated with feather growth rate, suggesting that these two traits are traded-off against each other. We encourage the study of haemosporidian parasite infection as potential mechanism driving this trade-off in wild populations of birds.}},
  author       = {{Marzal, Alfonso and Muhammad, Asghar and Rodriguez, Laura and Reviriego, Maribel and Hermosell, Ignacio G. and Balbontin, Javier and Garcia-Longoria, Luz and de Lope, Florentino and Bensch, Staffan}},
  issn         = {{0908-8857}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{437--444}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of Avian Biology}},
  title        = {{Co-infections by malaria parasites decrease feather growth but not feather quality in house martin}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-048X.2013.00178.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1600-048X.2013.00178.x}},
  volume       = {{44}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}