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An EXAFS spectroscopic, large-angle X-ray scattering, and crystallographic study of hexahydrated, dimethyl sulfoxide and pyridine 1-oxide hexasolvated mercury(II) ions

Persson, Ingmar ; Eriksson, Lars ; Lindqvist-Reis, Patric ; Persson, Per LU and Sandstrom, Magnus (2008) In Chemistry: A European Journal 14. p.6687-6696
Abstract
The structure of the solvated mercury(II) ion in water and dimethyl sulfoxide has been studied by means of large-angle X-ray scattering (LAXS) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) techniques. The distribution of the Hg-O distances is unusually wide and asymmetric in both solvents. In aqueous solution, hexahydrated [Hg(OH2)(6)](2+) ions in a distorted octahedral configuration, with the centroid of the Hg-O distance at 2.38(1) angstrom, are surrounded by a diffuse second hydration sphere with Hg center dot center dot center dot O-II,distances of 4.20(2) angstrom. In dimethyl sulfoxide, the six Hg-O and Hg center dot center dot center dot S distances of the hexasolvated [Hg{OS(CH3)(2)}(6)](2+) complex are centered around... (More)
The structure of the solvated mercury(II) ion in water and dimethyl sulfoxide has been studied by means of large-angle X-ray scattering (LAXS) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) techniques. The distribution of the Hg-O distances is unusually wide and asymmetric in both solvents. In aqueous solution, hexahydrated [Hg(OH2)(6)](2+) ions in a distorted octahedral configuration, with the centroid of the Hg-O distance at 2.38(1) angstrom, are surrounded by a diffuse second hydration sphere with Hg center dot center dot center dot O-II,distances of 4.20(2) angstrom. In dimethyl sulfoxide, the six Hg-O and Hg center dot center dot center dot S distances of the hexasolvated [Hg{OS(CH3)(2)}(6)](2+) complex are centered around 2.38(1) and 3.45(2) angstrom, respectively. The crystal structure of hexakis(pyridine 1-oxide)mercury(II) perchlorate has been redetermined. The space group R! implies six equal Hg-O distances of 2.3416(7) angstrom for the [Hg(ONC5H5)(6)](2+) complex at 100 K. However, EXAFS studies of this compound, and of the solids hexaaquamercury(II) perchlorate and hexakis(dimethyl sulfoxide)mercury(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate, also with six equidistant Hg-O bonds according to crystallographic results, reveal in all cases strongly asymmetric Hg-O distance distributions. Vibronic coupling of valence states in a so-called pseudo-Jahn-Teller effect probably induces the distorted configurations. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Chemistry: A European Journal
volume
14
pages
6687 - 6696
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:18563768
  • scopus:53949122670
ISSN
1521-3765
DOI
10.1002/chem.200800225
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
22
id
485343ec-34da-4dce-a849-5c7157835ca0 (old id 4332402)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:00:15
date last changed
2022-08-21 18:49:35
@article{485343ec-34da-4dce-a849-5c7157835ca0,
  abstract     = {{The structure of the solvated mercury(II) ion in water and dimethyl sulfoxide has been studied by means of large-angle X-ray scattering (LAXS) and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) techniques. The distribution of the Hg-O distances is unusually wide and asymmetric in both solvents. In aqueous solution, hexahydrated [Hg(OH2)(6)](2+) ions in a distorted octahedral configuration, with the centroid of the Hg-O distance at 2.38(1) angstrom, are surrounded by a diffuse second hydration sphere with Hg center dot center dot center dot O-II,distances of 4.20(2) angstrom. In dimethyl sulfoxide, the six Hg-O and Hg center dot center dot center dot S distances of the hexasolvated [Hg{OS(CH3)(2)}(6)](2+) complex are centered around 2.38(1) and 3.45(2) angstrom, respectively. The crystal structure of hexakis(pyridine 1-oxide)mercury(II) perchlorate has been redetermined. The space group R! implies six equal Hg-O distances of 2.3416(7) angstrom for the [Hg(ONC5H5)(6)](2+) complex at 100 K. However, EXAFS studies of this compound, and of the solids hexaaquamercury(II) perchlorate and hexakis(dimethyl sulfoxide)mercury(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate, also with six equidistant Hg-O bonds according to crystallographic results, reveal in all cases strongly asymmetric Hg-O distance distributions. Vibronic coupling of valence states in a so-called pseudo-Jahn-Teller effect probably induces the distorted configurations.}},
  author       = {{Persson, Ingmar and Eriksson, Lars and Lindqvist-Reis, Patric and Persson, Per and Sandstrom, Magnus}},
  issn         = {{1521-3765}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{6687--6696}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Chemistry: A European Journal}},
  title        = {{An EXAFS spectroscopic, large-angle X-ray scattering, and crystallographic study of hexahydrated, dimethyl sulfoxide and pyridine 1-oxide hexasolvated mercury(II) ions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.200800225}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/chem.200800225}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}