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Laser-Induced Incandescence for Soot Particle Size Measurements in Premixed Flat Flames

Axelsson, Boman LU ; Collin, Robert LU and Bengtsson, Per-Erik LU orcid (2000) In Applied Optics 39(21). p.3683-3690
Abstract
Measurements of soot properties by means of laser-induced incandescence (LII) and combined scattering–extinction were performed in well-characterized premixed ethylene–air flames. In particular, the possibility of using LII as a tool for quantitative particle sizing was investigated. Particle sizes were evaluated from the temporal decay of the LII signal combined with heat balance modeling of laser-heated particles, and these sizes were compared with the particle sizes deduced from scattering–extinction measurements based on isotropic sphere theory. The correspondence was good early in the soot-formation process but less good at later stages, possibly because aggregation to clusters began to occur. A critical analysis has been made of how... (More)
Measurements of soot properties by means of laser-induced incandescence (LII) and combined scattering–extinction were performed in well-characterized premixed ethylene–air flames. In particular, the possibility of using LII as a tool for quantitative particle sizing was investigated. Particle sizes were evaluated from the temporal decay of the LII signal combined with heat balance modeling of laser-heated particles, and these sizes were compared with the particle sizes deduced from scattering–extinction measurements based on isotropic sphere theory. The correspondence was good early in the soot-formation process but less good at later stages, possibly because aggregation to clusters began to occur. A critical analysis has been made of how uncertainties in different parameters, both experimental and in the model, affect the evaluated particle sizes for LII. A sensitivity analysis of the LII model identified the ambient-flame temperature as a major source of uncertainty in the evaluated particle size, a conclusion that was supported by an analysis based on temporal LII profiles. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Applied Optics
volume
39
issue
21
pages
8 pages
publisher
Optical Society of America
external identifiers
  • scopus:0004290455
ISSN
2155-3165
DOI
10.1364/AO.39.003683
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
af346c93-6ead-4766-8a48-4a33168f2c9a (old id 4935727)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 11:54:31
date last changed
2023-02-24 10:01:46
@article{af346c93-6ead-4766-8a48-4a33168f2c9a,
  abstract     = {{Measurements of soot properties by means of laser-induced incandescence (LII) and combined scattering–extinction were performed in well-characterized premixed ethylene–air flames. In particular, the possibility of using LII as a tool for quantitative particle sizing was investigated. Particle sizes were evaluated from the temporal decay of the LII signal combined with heat balance modeling of laser-heated particles, and these sizes were compared with the particle sizes deduced from scattering–extinction measurements based on isotropic sphere theory. The correspondence was good early in the soot-formation process but less good at later stages, possibly because aggregation to clusters began to occur. A critical analysis has been made of how uncertainties in different parameters, both experimental and in the model, affect the evaluated particle sizes for LII. A sensitivity analysis of the LII model identified the ambient-flame temperature as a major source of uncertainty in the evaluated particle size, a conclusion that was supported by an analysis based on temporal LII profiles.}},
  author       = {{Axelsson, Boman and Collin, Robert and Bengtsson, Per-Erik}},
  issn         = {{2155-3165}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{21}},
  pages        = {{3683--3690}},
  publisher    = {{Optical Society of America}},
  series       = {{Applied Optics}},
  title        = {{Laser-Induced Incandescence for Soot Particle Size Measurements in Premixed Flat Flames}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5883168/4936882.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1364/AO.39.003683}},
  volume       = {{39}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}