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Effect of H-2/CO ratio and N-2/CO2 dilution rate on laminar burning velocity of syngas investigated by direct measurement and simulation

Wang, Z. H. ; Weng, W. B. ; He, Y. ; Li, Zhongshan LU and Cen, K. F. (2015) In Fuel 141. p.285-292
Abstract
Laminar burning velocities of syngas/air premixed flames, varying with H-2/CO ratio (from 5/95 to 75/25) and N-2 or CO2 dilution rate (from 0% to 60%), were accurately measured using a Teflon coated Heat Flux burner and OH-PLIF based Bunsen flame method. Experiments were carried out at atmospheric pressure and room temperature, with fuel/air equivalence ratios ranging from fuel-lean to fuel-rich. Coupled with experimental data, three chemical kinetic mechanisms, namely GRI-Mech 3.0, USC Mech II and Davis H-2-CO mechanism, were validated. All of them can provide good prediction for the laminar burning velocity. The laminar burning velocity variations with H-2 and dilution gas contents were systematically investigated. For given dilution gas... (More)
Laminar burning velocities of syngas/air premixed flames, varying with H-2/CO ratio (from 5/95 to 75/25) and N-2 or CO2 dilution rate (from 0% to 60%), were accurately measured using a Teflon coated Heat Flux burner and OH-PLIF based Bunsen flame method. Experiments were carried out at atmospheric pressure and room temperature, with fuel/air equivalence ratios ranging from fuel-lean to fuel-rich. Coupled with experimental data, three chemical kinetic mechanisms, namely GRI-Mech 3.0, USC Mech II and Davis H-2-CO mechanism, were validated. All of them can provide good prediction for the laminar burning velocity. The laminar burning velocity variations with H-2 and dilution gas contents were systematically investigated. For given dilution gas fraction, the laminar burning velocity reduction rate was enhanced as H-2/CO ratio increasing. Effects of the syngas components and equivalence ratio variation on the concentrations of radical H and OH were also studied. It appears that there is a strong linear correlation between the laminar burning velocity and the maximum concentration of the H radical in the reaction zone for syngas. This characteristic is exclusively different from that in methane air premixed flame. These findings indicated that the high thermal diffusivity of the H radical played an important role in the laminar burning velocity enhancement and affected the laminar burning velocity reduction rate under dilution condition. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Laminar burning velocity, Heat flux method, OH-PLIF, H radical, concentration
in
Fuel
volume
141
pages
285 - 292
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000345698800032
  • scopus:84910671322
ISSN
1873-7153
DOI
10.1016/j.fuel.2014.10.040
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
22cd97f2-d277-424b-bb15-5a64dc02427a (old id 4962542)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:59:53
date last changed
2022-03-06 03:11:56
@article{22cd97f2-d277-424b-bb15-5a64dc02427a,
  abstract     = {{Laminar burning velocities of syngas/air premixed flames, varying with H-2/CO ratio (from 5/95 to 75/25) and N-2 or CO2 dilution rate (from 0% to 60%), were accurately measured using a Teflon coated Heat Flux burner and OH-PLIF based Bunsen flame method. Experiments were carried out at atmospheric pressure and room temperature, with fuel/air equivalence ratios ranging from fuel-lean to fuel-rich. Coupled with experimental data, three chemical kinetic mechanisms, namely GRI-Mech 3.0, USC Mech II and Davis H-2-CO mechanism, were validated. All of them can provide good prediction for the laminar burning velocity. The laminar burning velocity variations with H-2 and dilution gas contents were systematically investigated. For given dilution gas fraction, the laminar burning velocity reduction rate was enhanced as H-2/CO ratio increasing. Effects of the syngas components and equivalence ratio variation on the concentrations of radical H and OH were also studied. It appears that there is a strong linear correlation between the laminar burning velocity and the maximum concentration of the H radical in the reaction zone for syngas. This characteristic is exclusively different from that in methane air premixed flame. These findings indicated that the high thermal diffusivity of the H radical played an important role in the laminar burning velocity enhancement and affected the laminar burning velocity reduction rate under dilution condition. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Wang, Z. H. and Weng, W. B. and He, Y. and Li, Zhongshan and Cen, K. F.}},
  issn         = {{1873-7153}},
  keywords     = {{Laminar burning velocity; Heat flux method; OH-PLIF; H radical; concentration}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{285--292}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Fuel}},
  title        = {{Effect of H-2/CO ratio and N-2/CO2 dilution rate on laminar burning velocity of syngas investigated by direct measurement and simulation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2014.10.040}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.fuel.2014.10.040}},
  volume       = {{141}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}