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Methodological challenges when doing research that includes ethnic minorities : a scoping review

Morville, Anne Le LU and Erlandsson, Lena Karin LU (2016) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 23(6). p.405-415
Abstract

Background: There are challenging methodological issues in obtaining valid and reliable results on which to base occupational therapy interventions for ethnic minorities. The aim of this scoping review is to describe the methodological problems within occupational therapy research, when ethnic minorities are included. Method: A thorough literature search yielded 21 articles obtained from the scientific databases PubMed, Cinahl, Web of Science and PsychInfo. Analysis followed Arksey and O’Malley’s framework for scoping reviews, applying content analysis. Results: The results showed methodological issues concerning the entire research process from defining and recruiting samples, the conceptual understanding, lack of appropriate... (More)

Background: There are challenging methodological issues in obtaining valid and reliable results on which to base occupational therapy interventions for ethnic minorities. The aim of this scoping review is to describe the methodological problems within occupational therapy research, when ethnic minorities are included. Method: A thorough literature search yielded 21 articles obtained from the scientific databases PubMed, Cinahl, Web of Science and PsychInfo. Analysis followed Arksey and O’Malley’s framework for scoping reviews, applying content analysis. Results: The results showed methodological issues concerning the entire research process from defining and recruiting samples, the conceptual understanding, lack of appropriate instruments, data collection using interpreters to analyzing data. Conclusion: In order to avoid excluding the ethnic minorities from adequate occupational therapy research and interventions, development of methods for the entire research process is needed. It is a costly and time-consuming process, but the results will be valid and reliable, and therefore more applicable in clinical practice.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Analysis, data collection, interpreter, occupational therapy, research strategies, sampling
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
23
issue
6
pages
11 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:27367275
  • wos:000382174200001
  • scopus:84976523352
ISSN
1103-8128
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2016.1203458
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4f8500a9-7197-4c39-9e18-d48d86626a6d
date added to LUP
2016-07-21 10:39:15
date last changed
2024-04-05 02:31:24
@article{4f8500a9-7197-4c39-9e18-d48d86626a6d,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: There are challenging methodological issues in obtaining valid and reliable results on which to base occupational therapy interventions for ethnic minorities. The aim of this scoping review is to describe the methodological problems within occupational therapy research, when ethnic minorities are included. Method: A thorough literature search yielded 21 articles obtained from the scientific databases PubMed, Cinahl, Web of Science and PsychInfo. Analysis followed Arksey and O’Malley’s framework for scoping reviews, applying content analysis. Results: The results showed methodological issues concerning the entire research process from defining and recruiting samples, the conceptual understanding, lack of appropriate instruments, data collection using interpreters to analyzing data. Conclusion: In order to avoid excluding the ethnic minorities from adequate occupational therapy research and interventions, development of methods for the entire research process is needed. It is a costly and time-consuming process, but the results will be valid and reliable, and therefore more applicable in clinical practice.</p>}},
  author       = {{Morville, Anne Le and Erlandsson, Lena Karin}},
  issn         = {{1103-8128}},
  keywords     = {{Analysis; data collection; interpreter; occupational therapy; research strategies; sampling}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{405--415}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Methodological challenges when doing research that includes ethnic minorities : a scoping review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038128.2016.1203458}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2016.1203458}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}