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Analysis of an extended ionization equilibrium in the post-flame gases for spark ignited combustion

Ahmedi, Abdelhadi LU ; Mauss, F. and Sundén, Bengt LU (2004) Fall Technical Conference of the ASME International Combustion Engine Division p.373-380
Abstract
Constant volume combustion is studied, using a zero-dimensional model, which is a wide-ranging chemical kinetic simulation that allows a closed system of gases to be described on the basis of a set of initial conditions. The model provides an engine- or reactor-like environment in which the engine simulations allow for a variable system volume and heat transfer both to and from the system. The combustion chamber is divided into two zones as burned and unburned ones, which are separated by a thin adiabatic flame front in the combustion model used in this work. A detailed chemical mechanism is applied in each zone to calculate the temperature and pressure history. Equilibrium assumptions have been adopted for the modeling of the thermal... (More)
Constant volume combustion is studied, using a zero-dimensional model, which is a wide-ranging chemical kinetic simulation that allows a closed system of gases to be described on the basis of a set of initial conditions. The model provides an engine- or reactor-like environment in which the engine simulations allow for a variable system volume and heat transfer both to and from the system. The combustion chamber is divided into two zones as burned and unburned ones, which are separated by a thin adiabatic flame front in the combustion model used in this work. A detailed chemical mechanism is applied in each zone to calculate the temperature and pressure history. Equilibrium assumptions have been adopted for the modeling of the thermal ionization, in which Saha's equation was derived for singly ionized molecules. The investigation is focused on the thermal ionization and electron attachment of 13 chemical species by solving a set of 6 chemical reactions dynamically, the equilibrium calculation using Saha's equation is performed in a post process, using the temperature and pressure history from the previous model. The experiments that were used for the validation of this model were performed in constant-volume bomb. The outputs generated by the model are temperature profiles, species concentration profiles, ionization degree and an electron density for each zone. The model also predicts the pressure cycle and the ion current. The results from the simulation show good agreement with the experimental measurements and literature data. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Post-flame gases, Ionization equilibrium, Pressure cycles, Spark ignited combustion
host publication
Proceedings of the 2004 Fall Technical Conference of the ASME Internal Combustion Engine Division
pages
373 - 380
publisher
American Society Of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
conference name
Fall Technical Conference of the ASME International Combustion Engine Division
conference location
Long Beach, CA, United States
conference dates
2004-10-24 - 2004-10-27
external identifiers
  • scopus:14044262922
ISBN
0791837467
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
7e5c60c9-cd02-45f9-9cd8-5eecd2419c28 (old id 613777)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 10:22:03
date last changed
2022-01-29 20:09:58
@inproceedings{7e5c60c9-cd02-45f9-9cd8-5eecd2419c28,
  abstract     = {{Constant volume combustion is studied, using a zero-dimensional model, which is a wide-ranging chemical kinetic simulation that allows a closed system of gases to be described on the basis of a set of initial conditions. The model provides an engine- or reactor-like environment in which the engine simulations allow for a variable system volume and heat transfer both to and from the system. The combustion chamber is divided into two zones as burned and unburned ones, which are separated by a thin adiabatic flame front in the combustion model used in this work. A detailed chemical mechanism is applied in each zone to calculate the temperature and pressure history. Equilibrium assumptions have been adopted for the modeling of the thermal ionization, in which Saha's equation was derived for singly ionized molecules. The investigation is focused on the thermal ionization and electron attachment of 13 chemical species by solving a set of 6 chemical reactions dynamically, the equilibrium calculation using Saha's equation is performed in a post process, using the temperature and pressure history from the previous model. The experiments that were used for the validation of this model were performed in constant-volume bomb. The outputs generated by the model are temperature profiles, species concentration profiles, ionization degree and an electron density for each zone. The model also predicts the pressure cycle and the ion current. The results from the simulation show good agreement with the experimental measurements and literature data.}},
  author       = {{Ahmedi, Abdelhadi and Mauss, F. and Sundén, Bengt}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 2004 Fall Technical Conference of the ASME Internal Combustion Engine Division}},
  isbn         = {{0791837467}},
  keywords     = {{Post-flame gases; Ionization equilibrium; Pressure cycles; Spark ignited combustion}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{373--380}},
  publisher    = {{American Society Of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)}},
  title        = {{Analysis of an extended ionization equilibrium in the post-flame gases for spark ignited combustion}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}