Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Long-term follow-up of retinal function and structure in trpm1-associated complete congenital stationary night blindness

Al-Hujaili, Haneen ; Taskintuna, Ibrahim ; Neuhaus, Christine ; Bergmann, Carsten and Schatz, Patrik LU orcid (2019) In Molecular Vision 25. p.851-858
Abstract

Purpose: TRPM1-associated congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is characterized by nystagmus and high myopia. We assessed retinal function and structure over long-term follow-up up to 10 years in two siblings from a family with the homozygous deletion c.2394delC in exon 18 that we previously identified. In addition, we describe retinal function and structure in two other siblings with the novel homozygous c.1394T>A (p.Met465Lys) missense mutation. Methods: Clinical examination included full-field electroretinography, axial length measurements, and multimodal retinal imaging. Molecular genetic tests included next-generation sequencing and Sanger sequencing. Results: All patients had non-recordable rod responses and... (More)

Purpose: TRPM1-associated congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is characterized by nystagmus and high myopia. We assessed retinal function and structure over long-term follow-up up to 10 years in two siblings from a family with the homozygous deletion c.2394delC in exon 18 that we previously identified. In addition, we describe retinal function and structure in two other siblings with the novel homozygous c.1394T>A (p.Met465Lys) missense mutation. Methods: Clinical examination included full-field electroretinography, axial length measurements, and multimodal retinal imaging. Molecular genetic tests included next-generation sequencing and Sanger sequencing. Results: All patients had non-recordable rod responses and electronegative configuration of the rod-cone responses at presentation. There was a median of 26% reduction in the dark-and light-adapted electroretinographic (ERG) amplitudes over 4 years. Myopia progressed rapidly in childhood but showed only a mild progression after the teenage years. Visual acuities were stable over time, and there was no sign of progressive retinal thinning. All patients had axial myopia. A novel homozygous c.1394T>A (p.Met465Lys) missense mutation in TRPM1 was identified in two siblings. Conclusions: Further prospective study in larger samples is needed to establish whether there is progressive retinal degeneration in TRPM1-associated CSNB. The associated myopia was found to be mainly axial, which has not been described previously. The mechanism of myopia development in this condition remains incompletely understood; however, it may be related to altered retinal dopamine signaling and amacrine cell dysfunction.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Molecular Vision
volume
25
pages
851 - 858
publisher
Molecular Vision
external identifiers
  • scopus:85077355776
  • pmid:31908403
ISSN
1090-0535
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6a08649c-3797-4328-a0c0-1da656deb539
date added to LUP
2020-01-17 13:43:44
date last changed
2024-05-01 04:11:12
@article{6a08649c-3797-4328-a0c0-1da656deb539,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: TRPM1-associated congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is characterized by nystagmus and high myopia. We assessed retinal function and structure over long-term follow-up up to 10 years in two siblings from a family with the homozygous deletion c.2394delC in exon 18 that we previously identified. In addition, we describe retinal function and structure in two other siblings with the novel homozygous c.1394T&gt;A (p.Met465Lys) missense mutation. Methods: Clinical examination included full-field electroretinography, axial length measurements, and multimodal retinal imaging. Molecular genetic tests included next-generation sequencing and Sanger sequencing. Results: All patients had non-recordable rod responses and electronegative configuration of the rod-cone responses at presentation. There was a median of 26% reduction in the dark-and light-adapted electroretinographic (ERG) amplitudes over 4 years. Myopia progressed rapidly in childhood but showed only a mild progression after the teenage years. Visual acuities were stable over time, and there was no sign of progressive retinal thinning. All patients had axial myopia. A novel homozygous c.1394T&gt;A (p.Met465Lys) missense mutation in TRPM1 was identified in two siblings. Conclusions: Further prospective study in larger samples is needed to establish whether there is progressive retinal degeneration in TRPM1-associated CSNB. The associated myopia was found to be mainly axial, which has not been described previously. The mechanism of myopia development in this condition remains incompletely understood; however, it may be related to altered retinal dopamine signaling and amacrine cell dysfunction.</p>}},
  author       = {{Al-Hujaili, Haneen and Taskintuna, Ibrahim and Neuhaus, Christine and Bergmann, Carsten and Schatz, Patrik}},
  issn         = {{1090-0535}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{851--858}},
  publisher    = {{Molecular Vision}},
  series       = {{Molecular Vision}},
  title        = {{Long-term follow-up of retinal function and structure in trpm1-associated complete congenital stationary night blindness}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}