Stability of (B4C)-B-10 thin films under neutron radiation
(2015) In Radiation Physics and Chemistry 113. p.14-19- Abstract
- Thin films of (B4C)-B-10 have shown to be very suitable as neutron-converting material in the next generation of neutron detectors, replacing the previous predominantly used He-3. In this contribution we show under realistic conditions that (B4C)-B-10 films are not damaged by the neutron irradiation and interactions, which they will be exposed to under many years in a neutron detector. 1 mu m thick (B4C)-B-10 thin films were deposited onto Al or Si substrates using dc magnetron sputtering. As-deposited films were exposed to a cold neutron beam with fluences of up to 1.1 x 10(14) cm(-2) and a mean wavelength of 6.9 angstrom. Both irradiated and as-deposited reference samples were characterized with time-of-flight elastic recoil detection... (More)
- Thin films of (B4C)-B-10 have shown to be very suitable as neutron-converting material in the next generation of neutron detectors, replacing the previous predominantly used He-3. In this contribution we show under realistic conditions that (B4C)-B-10 films are not damaged by the neutron irradiation and interactions, which they will be exposed to under many years in a neutron detector. 1 mu m thick (B4C)-B-10 thin films were deposited onto Al or Si substrates using dc magnetron sputtering. As-deposited films were exposed to a cold neutron beam with fluences of up to 1.1 x 10(14) cm(-2) and a mean wavelength of 6.9 angstrom. Both irradiated and as-deposited reference samples were characterized with time-of-flight elastic recoil detection analysis, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. We show that only 1.8 ppm of the B-10 atoms were consumed and that the film composition does not change by the neutron interaction within the measurement accuracy. The irradiation does not deteriorate the film adhesion and there is no indication that it results in increased residual stress values of the as-deposited films of 0.095 GPa. From what is visible with the naked eye and down to atomic level studies, no change from the irradiation could be found using the above-mentioned characterization techniques. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/7596695
- author
- Höglund, Carina LU ; Zeitelhack, Karl ; Kudejova, Petra ; Jensen, Jens ; Greczynski, Grzegorz ; Lu, Jun ; Hultman, Lars ; Birch, Jens and Hall-Wilton, Richard LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2015
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Neutron, Radiation damage, Thin film, (B4C)-B-10, Neutron detection
- in
- Radiation Physics and Chemistry
- volume
- 113
- pages
- 14 - 19
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000356196600003
- scopus:84928320253
- ISSN
- 0969-806X
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.04.006
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 7e80d375-1f5f-4745-a9b2-f077dff8a9c2 (old id 7596695)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 14:42:16
- date last changed
- 2022-04-14 19:18:01
@article{7e80d375-1f5f-4745-a9b2-f077dff8a9c2,
abstract = {{Thin films of (B4C)-B-10 have shown to be very suitable as neutron-converting material in the next generation of neutron detectors, replacing the previous predominantly used He-3. In this contribution we show under realistic conditions that (B4C)-B-10 films are not damaged by the neutron irradiation and interactions, which they will be exposed to under many years in a neutron detector. 1 mu m thick (B4C)-B-10 thin films were deposited onto Al or Si substrates using dc magnetron sputtering. As-deposited films were exposed to a cold neutron beam with fluences of up to 1.1 x 10(14) cm(-2) and a mean wavelength of 6.9 angstrom. Both irradiated and as-deposited reference samples were characterized with time-of-flight elastic recoil detection analysis, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. We show that only 1.8 ppm of the B-10 atoms were consumed and that the film composition does not change by the neutron interaction within the measurement accuracy. The irradiation does not deteriorate the film adhesion and there is no indication that it results in increased residual stress values of the as-deposited films of 0.095 GPa. From what is visible with the naked eye and down to atomic level studies, no change from the irradiation could be found using the above-mentioned characterization techniques. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).}},
author = {{Höglund, Carina and Zeitelhack, Karl and Kudejova, Petra and Jensen, Jens and Greczynski, Grzegorz and Lu, Jun and Hultman, Lars and Birch, Jens and Hall-Wilton, Richard}},
issn = {{0969-806X}},
keywords = {{Neutron; Radiation damage; Thin film; (B4C)-B-10; Neutron detection}},
language = {{eng}},
pages = {{14--19}},
publisher = {{Elsevier}},
series = {{Radiation Physics and Chemistry}},
title = {{Stability of (B4C)-B-10 thin films under neutron radiation}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.04.006}},
doi = {{10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.04.006}},
volume = {{113}},
year = {{2015}},
}