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The Role of Public Transport in Society—A Case Study of General Policy Documents in Sweden

Mattisson, Ola LU and Stjernborg, Vanessa (2016) In Sustainability 8(11).
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to study how local governments in Sweden view the role of public transport in society, and to investigate how public transport is used in a strategic capacity. By studying general policy documents, the ambition is to gain a wider understanding of the role of public transport based on the societal context it is situated in. Documents from 15 regions and 27 municipalities have been analysed by a qualitative content analysis. Results show that public transport is regarded as an important factor towards achieving other goals and other public values, particularly those related to economic and environmental issues; and that the social dimension is not as prioritised. Rail-bound public transport is often advocated, as are... (More)
The aim of this paper is to study how local governments in Sweden view the role of public transport in society, and to investigate how public transport is used in a strategic capacity. By studying general policy documents, the ambition is to gain a wider understanding of the role of public transport based on the societal context it is situated in. Documents from 15 regions and 27 municipalities have been analysed by a qualitative content analysis. Results show that public transport is regarded as an important factor towards achieving other goals and other public values, particularly those related to economic and environmental issues; and that the social dimension is not as prioritised. Rail-bound public transport is often advocated, as are collaboration between organizations and integrated land-use and transport planning. However, the studied documents showed large overall differences in how counties and municipalities address public transport issues. It should be a priority in Sweden’s main steering documents to treat public transport consistently and give it the same priority as other societal functions—not least because Sweden’s treatment of public transport is a reasonable reflection of its overall society and can influence prioritisations and considerations in counties and municipalities across the country. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to study how local governments in Sweden view the role of public transport in society, and to investigate how public transport is used in a strategic capacity. By studying general policy documents, the ambition is to gain a wider understanding of the role of public transport based on the societal context it is situated in. Documents from 15 regions and 27 municipalities have been analysed by a qualitative content analysis. Results show that public transport is regarded as an important factor towards achieving other goals and other public values, particularly those related to economic and environmental issues; and that the social dimension is not as prioritised. Rail-bound public transport is often... (More)
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to study how local governments in Sweden view the role of public transport in society, and to investigate how public transport is used in a strategic capacity. By studying general policy documents, the ambition is to gain a wider understanding of the role of public transport based on the societal context it is situated in. Documents from 15 regions and 27 municipalities have been analysed by a qualitative content analysis. Results show that public transport is regarded as an important factor towards achieving other goals and other public values, particularly those related to economic and environmental issues; and that the social dimension is not as prioritised. Rail-bound public transport is often advocated, as are collaboration between organizations and integrated land-use and transport planning. However, the studied documents showed large overall differences in how counties and municipalities address public transport issues. It should be a priority in Sweden’s main steering documents to treat public transport consistently and give it the same priority as other societal functions—not least because Sweden’s treatment of public transport is a reasonable reflection of its overall society and can influence prioritisations and considerations in counties and municipalities across the country. (Less)
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author
and
organization
alternative title
Kollektivtrafikens roll för lokalsamhället - En dokumentstudie av övergripande kommunala och regionala styrdokument
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
sustainability; public values; benefits; impacts; qualitative content analysis; local governments; strategy capacities, sustainability, public values, benefits, impacts, qualitative content analysis, local governments, strategy capacities
in
Sustainability
volume
8
issue
11
article number
1120
pages
16 pages
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85000392967
  • wos:000389316200041
ISSN
2071-1050
DOI
10.3390/su8111120
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
766e037d-1f77-4029-9bfe-182ed883a1be
date added to LUP
2016-11-07 20:30:11
date last changed
2022-03-24 02:51:04
@article{766e037d-1f77-4029-9bfe-182ed883a1be,
  abstract     = {{The aim of this paper is to study how local governments in Sweden view the role of public transport in society, and to investigate how public transport is used in a strategic capacity. By studying general policy documents, the ambition is to gain a wider understanding of the role of public transport based on the societal context it is situated in. Documents from 15 regions and 27 municipalities have been analysed by a qualitative content analysis. Results show that public transport is regarded as an important factor towards achieving other goals and other public values, particularly those related to economic and environmental issues; and that the social dimension is not as prioritised. Rail-bound public transport is often advocated, as are collaboration between organizations and integrated land-use and transport planning. However, the studied documents showed large overall differences in how counties and municipalities address public transport issues. It should be a priority in Sweden’s main steering documents to treat public transport consistently and give it the same priority as other societal functions—not least because Sweden’s treatment of public transport is a reasonable reflection of its overall society and can influence prioritisations and considerations in counties and municipalities across the country.}},
  author       = {{Mattisson, Ola and Stjernborg, Vanessa}},
  issn         = {{2071-1050}},
  keywords     = {{sustainability; public values; benefits; impacts; qualitative content analysis; local governments; strategy capacities; sustainability; public values; benefits; impacts; qualitative content analysis; local governments; strategy capacities}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Sustainability}},
  title        = {{The Role of Public Transport in Society—A Case Study of General Policy Documents in Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su8111120}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/su8111120}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}