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Skin care products containing low concentrations of formaldehyde detected by the chromotropic acid method can not be safely used in formaldehyde-allergic patients.

Dubnika Hauksson, Inese LU ; Pontén, Ann LU ; Gruvberger, Birgitta LU ; Isaksson, Marléne LU ; Engfeldt, Malin LU and Bruze, Magnus LU (2015) In British Journal of Dermatology
Abstract
Preservatives are widely used to prevent microbial growth both for skin care products and in the industry. Many of them have allergic potential. Allergic contact dermatitis caused by preservatives can often be chronic, probably because it is difficult to suspect contact allergy to these chemicals based on the patient's history only. Formaldehyde is a common cause of contact allergy and has been included in the baseline series since the 1930s (1) . The prevalence of formaldehyde allergy has been reported to be 2-3% in European countries and 8-9% in the US (2) . The use of free formaldehyde as a preservative has decreased and formaldehyde-releasing agents are used instead. Individuals who are allergic to formaldehyde are recommended not only... (More)
Preservatives are widely used to prevent microbial growth both for skin care products and in the industry. Many of them have allergic potential. Allergic contact dermatitis caused by preservatives can often be chronic, probably because it is difficult to suspect contact allergy to these chemicals based on the patient's history only. Formaldehyde is a common cause of contact allergy and has been included in the baseline series since the 1930s (1) . The prevalence of formaldehyde allergy has been reported to be 2-3% in European countries and 8-9% in the US (2) . The use of free formaldehyde as a preservative has decreased and formaldehyde-releasing agents are used instead. Individuals who are allergic to formaldehyde are recommended not only to avoid products preserved with formaldehyde but also products containing formaldehyde-releasers. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
British Journal of Dermatology
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:26480304
  • scopus:84950149288
  • wos:000370014600025
  • pmid:26480304
ISSN
1365-2133
DOI
10.1111/bjd.14241
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Faculty of Medicine (000022000), Pediatrics/Urology/Gynecology/Endocrinology (013240400), Occupational and Environmental Dermatology Unit (013241310)
id
f8e424fd-36a4-43a4-8816-6760a37b5aa3 (old id 8148975)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26480304?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 07:55:01
date last changed
2022-05-09 01:04:57
@article{f8e424fd-36a4-43a4-8816-6760a37b5aa3,
  abstract     = {{Preservatives are widely used to prevent microbial growth both for skin care products and in the industry. Many of them have allergic potential. Allergic contact dermatitis caused by preservatives can often be chronic, probably because it is difficult to suspect contact allergy to these chemicals based on the patient's history only. Formaldehyde is a common cause of contact allergy and has been included in the baseline series since the 1930s (1) . The prevalence of formaldehyde allergy has been reported to be 2-3% in European countries and 8-9% in the US (2) . The use of free formaldehyde as a preservative has decreased and formaldehyde-releasing agents are used instead. Individuals who are allergic to formaldehyde are recommended not only to avoid products preserved with formaldehyde but also products containing formaldehyde-releasers. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Dubnika Hauksson, Inese and Pontén, Ann and Gruvberger, Birgitta and Isaksson, Marléne and Engfeldt, Malin and Bruze, Magnus}},
  issn         = {{1365-2133}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Dermatology}},
  title        = {{Skin care products containing low concentrations of formaldehyde detected by the chromotropic acid method can not be safely used in formaldehyde-allergic patients.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjd.14241}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/bjd.14241}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}