Madness as the Foundation of Non-Culpability
(2015) In Lund University Faculty of Medicine Doctoral Dissertation Series 2015:145.- Abstract
- Doctoral dissertation
Abstract
Background
The relation between mental illness and accountability, may at its best be described as unclear. A negative correlation them between was established thousands of years ago, and has since formed a more or less self-evident supposition. This dissertation is an effort to test this construction.
Aims and hypothesis
The overall aim of this thesis is to clarify the relation between mental illness and accountability and to scrutinize which variables may be considered to be of importance and significance when deliberating on someone’s criminal responsibility.
Methods
Initially some central notions were... (More) - Doctoral dissertation
Abstract
Background
The relation between mental illness and accountability, may at its best be described as unclear. A negative correlation them between was established thousands of years ago, and has since formed a more or less self-evident supposition. This dissertation is an effort to test this construction.
Aims and hypothesis
The overall aim of this thesis is to clarify the relation between mental illness and accountability and to scrutinize which variables may be considered to be of importance and significance when deliberating on someone’s criminal responsibility.
Methods
Initially some central notions were conceptually analysed. The next step consisted of interviews with Swedish forensic psychiatric patients (n=46) and professionals (n=150). Patients were asked to describe their experience of the circumstances leading up to the crime. Professionals were asked to assess 12 psychiatric diagnostic in terms of negative influence on accountability.
Results
Swedish forensic patients (i) point to other circumstances than mental illness as the main cause of their crime and (ii) regardless of main psychiatric diagnosis sued to have been aware of the nature their action, stressing (iii) damaged action control and inability to identify attractive action alternatives. Swedish forensic professionals (i) stated to a large extent that they never before had acknowledge this relationship and (ii) regardless of sex, age, working experience, education and geographical location no significant differences was found in the result of their assessments.
Conclusions
The (i) understanding, (ii) diagnostics and (iii) treatment of persons with dysfunctional behaviour patterns will most certainly benefit from a paradigm shift, in which unconscious consensus and self-evident artefacts are replaced by first person experiences and skilled professional responsiveness. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/8230955
- author
- Höglund, Pontus LU
- supervisor
- opponent
-
- Bitr Professor Juth, Niklas, LIME, Karolinska Intsitutet, Stockholm
- organization
- publishing date
- 2015
- type
- Thesis
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- criminal responsibility, psychiatric care, psychiatric diagnostics, accountability, Mental illness
- categories
- Higher Education
- in
- Lund University Faculty of Medicine Doctoral Dissertation Series
- volume
- 2015:145
- pages
- 132 pages
- publisher
- Lund University
- defense location
- Fernströmsalen, Biomedicinskt centrum, Sölvegatan 19, Lund
- defense date
- 2015-12-16 13:00:00
- ISSN
- 1652-8220
- ISBN
- 978-91-7619-225-2
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- bd000597-98b8-4590-9233-0810f8baf2ef (old id 8230955)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 13:18:22
- date last changed
- 2019-05-21 21:40:45
@phdthesis{bd000597-98b8-4590-9233-0810f8baf2ef,
abstract = {{Doctoral dissertation<br/><br>
Abstract <br/><br>
<br/><br>
Background <br/><br>
The relation between mental illness and accountability, may at its best be described as unclear. A negative correlation them between was established thousands of years ago, and has since formed a more or less self-evident supposition. This dissertation is an effort to test this construction.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
Aims and hypothesis <br/><br>
The overall aim of this thesis is to clarify the relation between mental illness and accountability and to scrutinize which variables may be considered to be of importance and significance when deliberating on someone’s criminal responsibility. <br/><br>
<br/><br>
Methods <br/><br>
Initially some central notions were conceptually analysed. The next step consisted of interviews with Swedish forensic psychiatric patients (n=46) and professionals (n=150). Patients were asked to describe their experience of the circumstances leading up to the crime. Professionals were asked to assess 12 psychiatric diagnostic in terms of negative influence on accountability. <br/><br>
<br/><br>
Results<br/><br>
Swedish forensic patients (i) point to other circumstances than mental illness as the main cause of their crime and (ii) regardless of main psychiatric diagnosis sued to have been aware of the nature their action, stressing (iii) damaged action control and inability to identify attractive action alternatives. Swedish forensic professionals (i) stated to a large extent that they never before had acknowledge this relationship and (ii) regardless of sex, age, working experience, education and geographical location no significant differences was found in the result of their assessments.<br/><br>
<br/><br>
Conclusions<br/><br>
The (i) understanding, (ii) diagnostics and (iii) treatment of persons with dysfunctional behaviour patterns will most certainly benefit from a paradigm shift, in which unconscious consensus and self-evident artefacts are replaced by first person experiences and skilled professional responsiveness.}},
author = {{Höglund, Pontus}},
isbn = {{978-91-7619-225-2}},
issn = {{1652-8220}},
keywords = {{criminal responsibility; psychiatric care; psychiatric diagnostics; accountability; Mental illness}},
language = {{eng}},
publisher = {{Lund University}},
school = {{Lund University}},
series = {{Lund University Faculty of Medicine Doctoral Dissertation Series}},
title = {{Madness as the Foundation of Non-Culpability}},
url = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3290695/8230956.pdf}},
volume = {{2015:145}},
year = {{2015}},
}