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Evaluation of optokinetic nystagmus in differentiating between peripheral vestibular and infratentorial lesions

Magnusson, M LU orcid ; Pyykkö, I. ; Schalén, L LU and Henriksson, N.G. (1987) In American Journal of Otology 8(6). p.10-507
Abstract

Optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) was studied in ten patients with vestibular neuritis, and in seventeen patients with unilateral and thirteen patients with bilateral infratentorial lesions and compared with OKN in fifty healthy subjects. Mean and maximum slow phase velocity of OKN was calculated as well as the asymmetry of responses. The efficiency of the different variables in OKN, in discriminating between different lesion sites, was tested in a linear discriminant function analysis. Slow phase velocity of OKN could satisfactorily separate patients with infratentorial lesions from healthy subjects or subjects with vestibular neuritis. Asymmetry of OKN did not contribute further to the correct diagnosis.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, Labyrinth Diseases, Middle Aged, Neuritis, Nystagmus, Physiologic, Vestibular Nerve, Vestibule, Labyrinth, Vestibulocochlear Nerve Diseases, Journal Article
in
American Journal of Otology
volume
8
issue
6
pages
10 - 507
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • scopus:0023600736
  • pmid:3501674
ISSN
0192-9763
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
8f4da2c9-aa20-46af-8cc4-c9b45d021de4
date added to LUP
2017-05-03 13:03:33
date last changed
2024-01-13 20:03:09
@article{8f4da2c9-aa20-46af-8cc4-c9b45d021de4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) was studied in ten patients with vestibular neuritis, and in seventeen patients with unilateral and thirteen patients with bilateral infratentorial lesions and compared with OKN in fifty healthy subjects. Mean and maximum slow phase velocity of OKN was calculated as well as the asymmetry of responses. The efficiency of the different variables in OKN, in discriminating between different lesion sites, was tested in a linear discriminant function analysis. Slow phase velocity of OKN could satisfactorily separate patients with infratentorial lesions from healthy subjects or subjects with vestibular neuritis. Asymmetry of OKN did not contribute further to the correct diagnosis.</p>}},
  author       = {{Magnusson, M and Pyykkö, I. and Schalén, L and Henriksson, N.G.}},
  issn         = {{0192-9763}},
  keywords     = {{Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Labyrinth Diseases; Middle Aged; Neuritis; Nystagmus, Physiologic; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibule, Labyrinth; Vestibulocochlear Nerve Diseases; Journal Article}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{10--507}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{American Journal of Otology}},
  title        = {{Evaluation of optokinetic nystagmus in differentiating between peripheral vestibular and infratentorial lesions}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{1987}},
}