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Virtual punishment in the making: When citizen journalism enables processes of shaming and online victimization

Mallén, Agneta LU (2016) Nordiska samarbetsrådet för kriminologi. Konferens Island 2016.
Abstract
Film clips and still pictures captured by civilians, or citizen journalists, are increasingly used as evidence by judges or the police to prove specific accounts of events. This kind of visual data is, however, not without problems. The aim of this paper is to analyse how viewers perceived a mobile phone film clip as naturalistic data, enabling processes of shaming and eventually a ‘justice’ process on the Internet, including virtual punishment of the person filmed by the photographer. In the clip, a taxi driver records video of an agitated female customer whom he hinders from leaving the taxi. The film is then distributed on YouTube, where it attracts remarkable negative attention. However, the film clip is only one of several possible... (More)
Film clips and still pictures captured by civilians, or citizen journalists, are increasingly used as evidence by judges or the police to prove specific accounts of events. This kind of visual data is, however, not without problems. The aim of this paper is to analyse how viewers perceived a mobile phone film clip as naturalistic data, enabling processes of shaming and eventually a ‘justice’ process on the Internet, including virtual punishment of the person filmed by the photographer. In the clip, a taxi driver records video of an agitated female customer whom he hinders from leaving the taxi. The film is then distributed on YouTube, where it attracts remarkable negative attention. However, the film clip is only one of several possible accounts of the filmed incident, as demonstrated by the police report about the incident as an alternative account showing that viewers cannot rely on the citizen journalistic film clip as objective, naturalistic data. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
unpublished
subject
keywords
Criminology
conference name
Nordiska samarbetsrådet för kriminologi. Konferens Island 2016.
conference location
Iceland
conference dates
2016-05-01 - 2016-08-03
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9f7ddce9-6b36-4554-a84f-936e9194b377
date added to LUP
2016-08-17 14:07:38
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:25:15
@misc{9f7ddce9-6b36-4554-a84f-936e9194b377,
  abstract     = {{Film clips and still pictures captured by civilians, or citizen journalists, are increasingly used as evidence by judges or the police to prove specific accounts of events. This kind of visual data is, however, not without problems. The aim of this paper is to analyse how viewers perceived a mobile phone film clip as naturalistic data, enabling processes of shaming and eventually a ‘justice’ process on the Internet, including virtual punishment of the person filmed by the photographer. In the clip, a taxi driver records video of an agitated female customer whom he hinders from leaving the taxi. The film is then distributed on YouTube, where it attracts remarkable negative attention. However, the film clip is only one of several possible accounts of the filmed incident, as demonstrated by the police report about the incident as an alternative account showing that viewers cannot rely on the citizen journalistic film clip as objective, naturalistic data.}},
  author       = {{Mallén, Agneta}},
  keywords     = {{Criminology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Virtual punishment in the making: When citizen journalism enables processes of shaming and online victimization}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/11956289/Publication_from_NSfK_Research_Seminar_2016.pdf}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}