A systematic screening assay identifies efficient small guide RNAs for CRISPR activation
(2025) In Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology 13.- Abstract
CRISPR-mediated gene activation (CRISPRa) encompasses a growing field of biotechnological approaches with exciting implications for gene therapy. However, there is a lack of experimental validation tools for selecting efficient sgRNAs for downstream applications. Here, we present a screening assay capable of identifying efficient single- and double sgRNAs through fluorescence quantification in vitro. In addition, we provide a tailored Golden Gate cloning workflow for streamlined incorporation of selected sgRNA candidates into lentiviral (LVs) or adeno-associated viral vectors (AAVs). The overall workflow was validated using therapeutically relevant genes for neurodegenerative diseases, including Tfeb, Adam17, and Sirt1. The most... (More)
CRISPR-mediated gene activation (CRISPRa) encompasses a growing field of biotechnological approaches with exciting implications for gene therapy. However, there is a lack of experimental validation tools for selecting efficient sgRNAs for downstream applications. Here, we present a screening assay capable of identifying efficient single- and double sgRNAs through fluorescence quantification in vitro. In addition, we provide a tailored Golden Gate cloning workflow for streamlined incorporation of selected sgRNA candidates into lentiviral (LVs) or adeno-associated viral vectors (AAVs). The overall workflow was validated using therapeutically relevant genes for neurodegenerative diseases, including Tfeb, Adam17, and Sirt1. The most efficient sgRNAs also demonstrated activation of endogenous gene expression at mRNA level. Correlation analysis of gene activation relative to sgRNA binding site distance to transcription start-site or nearby transcription factor binding sites failed to detect common characteristics influencing gene activation in the selected promoter regions. This data demonstrates the potential of the screening assay to identify functionally efficient sgRNA candidates across multiple genes along with streamlined cloning of viral vectors and may assist in accelerating future developments of CRISPRa-focused applications.
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- author
- Arvidsson, Elin
LU
; Lobo, Diana Duarte ; Sabarese, Ermelinda LU ; Duarte, Fabio ; Nobre, Rui Jorge ; Quintino, Luis LU
and Lundberg, Cecilia LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2025
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Adam17, CRISPRa, gene activation, gene therapy, Sirt1, Tfeb
- in
- Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
- volume
- 13
- article number
- 1336313
- publisher
- Frontiers Media S. A.
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85216919964
- pmid:39917018
- ISSN
- 2296-4185
- DOI
- 10.3389/fbioe.2025.1336313
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2025 Arvidsson, Lobo, Sabarese, Duarte, Nobre, Quintino and Lundberg.
- id
- ad2bb645-ac5f-45cc-ae0a-88db10387cc6
- date added to LUP
- 2025-06-24 11:48:55
- date last changed
- 2025-06-25 03:00:02
@article{ad2bb645-ac5f-45cc-ae0a-88db10387cc6, abstract = {{<p>CRISPR-mediated gene activation (CRISPRa) encompasses a growing field of biotechnological approaches with exciting implications for gene therapy. However, there is a lack of experimental validation tools for selecting efficient sgRNAs for downstream applications. Here, we present a screening assay capable of identifying efficient single- and double sgRNAs through fluorescence quantification in vitro. In addition, we provide a tailored Golden Gate cloning workflow for streamlined incorporation of selected sgRNA candidates into lentiviral (LVs) or adeno-associated viral vectors (AAVs). The overall workflow was validated using therapeutically relevant genes for neurodegenerative diseases, including Tfeb, Adam17, and Sirt1. The most efficient sgRNAs also demonstrated activation of endogenous gene expression at mRNA level. Correlation analysis of gene activation relative to sgRNA binding site distance to transcription start-site or nearby transcription factor binding sites failed to detect common characteristics influencing gene activation in the selected promoter regions. This data demonstrates the potential of the screening assay to identify functionally efficient sgRNA candidates across multiple genes along with streamlined cloning of viral vectors and may assist in accelerating future developments of CRISPRa-focused applications.</p>}}, author = {{Arvidsson, Elin and Lobo, Diana Duarte and Sabarese, Ermelinda and Duarte, Fabio and Nobre, Rui Jorge and Quintino, Luis and Lundberg, Cecilia}}, issn = {{2296-4185}}, keywords = {{Adam17; CRISPRa; gene activation; gene therapy; Sirt1; Tfeb}}, language = {{eng}}, publisher = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}}, series = {{Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology}}, title = {{A systematic screening assay identifies efficient small guide RNAs for CRISPR activation}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1336313}}, doi = {{10.3389/fbioe.2025.1336313}}, volume = {{13}}, year = {{2025}}, }