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Strategies of inquiry : The ‘Sherlock Holmes sense of deduction’ revisited

Genot, Emmanuel J. LU (2018) In Synthese 195(5). p.2065-2088
Abstract

This paper examines critically the reconstruction of the ‘Sherlock Holmes sense of deduction’ proposed jointly by M.B. Hintikka (1939–1987) and J. Hintikka (1929–2016) in the 1980s, and its successor, the interrogative model of inquiry (imi) developed by J. Hintikka and his collaborators in the 1990s. The Hintikkas’ model explicitly used game theory in order to formalize a naturalistic approach to inquiry, but the imi abandoned both the game-theoretic formalism, and the naturalistic approach. It is argued that the latter better supports the claim that the imi provides a ‘logic of discovery’, and safeguards its empirical adequacy. Technical changes necessary to this interpretation are presented, and examples are discussed, both formal... (More)

This paper examines critically the reconstruction of the ‘Sherlock Holmes sense of deduction’ proposed jointly by M.B. Hintikka (1939–1987) and J. Hintikka (1929–2016) in the 1980s, and its successor, the interrogative model of inquiry (imi) developed by J. Hintikka and his collaborators in the 1990s. The Hintikkas’ model explicitly used game theory in order to formalize a naturalistic approach to inquiry, but the imi abandoned both the game-theoretic formalism, and the naturalistic approach. It is argued that the latter better supports the claim that the imi provides a ‘logic of discovery’, and safeguards its empirical adequacy. Technical changes necessary to this interpretation are presented, and examples are discussed, both formal and informal, that are better analyzed when these changes are in place. The informal examples are borrowed from Conan Doyle’s The Case of Silver Blaze, a favorite of M.B. and J. Hintikka.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Interrogative model, Logic of discovery, Sherlock Holmes
in
Synthese
volume
195
issue
5
pages
2065 - 2088
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85011599957
ISSN
0039-7857
DOI
10.1007/s11229-017-1319-x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bcf36485-60ab-45b3-bd3f-50871ed8a839
date added to LUP
2017-02-15 12:19:59
date last changed
2023-04-07 09:06:42
@article{bcf36485-60ab-45b3-bd3f-50871ed8a839,
  abstract     = {{<p>This paper examines critically the reconstruction of the ‘Sherlock Holmes sense of deduction’ proposed jointly by M.B. Hintikka (1939–1987) and J. Hintikka (1929–2016) in the 1980s, and its successor, the interrogative model of inquiry (imi) developed by J. Hintikka and his collaborators in the 1990s. The Hintikkas’ model explicitly used game theory in order to formalize a naturalistic approach to inquiry, but the imi abandoned both the game-theoretic formalism, and the naturalistic approach. It is argued that the latter better supports the claim that the imi provides a ‘logic of discovery’, and safeguards its empirical adequacy. Technical changes necessary to this interpretation are presented, and examples are discussed, both formal and informal, that are better analyzed when these changes are in place. The informal examples are borrowed from Conan Doyle’s The Case of Silver Blaze, a favorite of M.B. and J. Hintikka.</p>}},
  author       = {{Genot, Emmanuel J.}},
  issn         = {{0039-7857}},
  keywords     = {{Interrogative model; Logic of discovery; Sherlock Holmes}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{2065--2088}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Synthese}},
  title        = {{Strategies of inquiry : The ‘Sherlock Holmes sense of deduction’ revisited}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-017-1319-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11229-017-1319-x}},
  volume       = {{195}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}