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Galectin 4 is a biomarker for early recurrence and death after surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Hu, Dingyuan LU ; Ansari, Daniel LU ; Zhou, Qimin LU orcid ; Sasor, Agata LU ; Said Hilmersson, Katarzyna LU and Andersson, Roland LU (2019) In Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 54(1). p.95-100
Abstract

Background: Galectins are a group of carbohydrate-binding proteins that are involved in neoplastic development and progression. In a previous mass spectrometry-based study, we identified galectin 4 as a down-regulated protein in short-term survivors of pancreatic cancer. This study was performed to validate the prognostic value of galectin 4 in a larger cohort of pancreatic cancer patients undergoing surgical resection. Methods: Galectin 4 expression was evaluated by tissue microarrays and immunohistochemistry in 140 patients with surgically resected pancreatic cancer. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards modeling were used to explore the association between galectin 4 and survival. Results: Galectin 4 staining expression was... (More)

Background: Galectins are a group of carbohydrate-binding proteins that are involved in neoplastic development and progression. In a previous mass spectrometry-based study, we identified galectin 4 as a down-regulated protein in short-term survivors of pancreatic cancer. This study was performed to validate the prognostic value of galectin 4 in a larger cohort of pancreatic cancer patients undergoing surgical resection. Methods: Galectin 4 expression was evaluated by tissue microarrays and immunohistochemistry in 140 patients with surgically resected pancreatic cancer. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards modeling were used to explore the association between galectin 4 and survival. Results: Galectin 4 staining expression was positive in 111 cases (79.3%). The expression of galectin 4 was significantly associated with tumor size (p =.008) and differentiation (p =.001). Galectin 4 expression was significantly correlated with disease recurrence within 1 year of surgery (adjusted HR 0.485, p =.027). There was also a significant association between galectin 4 and overall survival at 1 year (adjusted HR 0.482, p =.047) and at 3 years (adjusted HR 0.550, p =.025). Conclusion: Galectin 4 expression is a novel biomarker for early recurrence and mortality after surgical resection for pancreatic cancer.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
early recurrence, galectin 4, LGALS4, Pancreatic cancer, survival
in
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
volume
54
issue
1
pages
6 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85060337778
  • pmid:30663442
ISSN
0036-5521
DOI
10.1080/00365521.2018.1561937
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d77d209a-9d25-494a-b434-3903dbd85380
alternative location
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060337778&doi=10.1080%2f00365521.2018.1561937&partnerID=40&md5=81cedb9036d51fd434bbd6b3c8a16f44
date added to LUP
2019-02-01 09:54:18
date last changed
2024-03-19 00:22:53
@article{d77d209a-9d25-494a-b434-3903dbd85380,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Galectins are a group of carbohydrate-binding proteins that are involved in neoplastic development and progression. In a previous mass spectrometry-based study, we identified galectin 4 as a down-regulated protein in short-term survivors of pancreatic cancer. This study was performed to validate the prognostic value of galectin 4 in a larger cohort of pancreatic cancer patients undergoing surgical resection. Methods: Galectin 4 expression was evaluated by tissue microarrays and immunohistochemistry in 140 patients with surgically resected pancreatic cancer. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards modeling were used to explore the association between galectin 4 and survival. Results: Galectin 4 staining expression was positive in 111 cases (79.3%). The expression of galectin 4 was significantly associated with tumor size (p =.008) and differentiation (p =.001). Galectin 4 expression was significantly correlated with disease recurrence within 1 year of surgery (adjusted HR 0.485, p =.027). There was also a significant association between galectin 4 and overall survival at 1 year (adjusted HR 0.482, p =.047) and at 3 years (adjusted HR 0.550, p =.025). Conclusion: Galectin 4 expression is a novel biomarker for early recurrence and mortality after surgical resection for pancreatic cancer.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hu, Dingyuan and Ansari, Daniel and Zhou, Qimin and Sasor, Agata and Said Hilmersson, Katarzyna and Andersson, Roland}},
  issn         = {{0036-5521}},
  keywords     = {{early recurrence; galectin 4; LGALS4; Pancreatic cancer; survival}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{95--100}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology}},
  title        = {{Galectin 4 is a biomarker for early recurrence and death after surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00365521.2018.1561937}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00365521.2018.1561937}},
  volume       = {{54}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}