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Effects of naloxone on c-jun/AP-1 in MET-enkephalin- and FMRFamide-immunoreactive neurons of a gastropod snail

Dyakonova, V ; Elofsson, Rolf LU ; Carlberg, M and Sakharov, D A (1999) In Acta Biologica Hungarica 50(1-3). p.43-54
Abstract
1. Opioid- and FMRFamide (FMRFa)-ergic systems are believed to play antagonistic behavioral roles in both higher and lower animals. In our previous experiments on a snail, behavioral choice has been demonstrated to be dependent on a balance between FMRFa and enkephalins [7]. Here, we examined if the disturbance of the balance causes changes in the activity of both systems. Opiate receptor blocker naloxone was applied and its effect on c-jun expression of met-enkephalin (MEnk)- and FMRFa-ergic neurons was examined immunocytochemically in terrestrial gastropod snail Cepaea nemoralis. 2. In control, untreated snails, central neurons with c-jun/AP-1-like-immunoreactivity were found to occur. These included MEnk-, FMRFa- and 5HT-immunoreactive... (More)
1. Opioid- and FMRFamide (FMRFa)-ergic systems are believed to play antagonistic behavioral roles in both higher and lower animals. In our previous experiments on a snail, behavioral choice has been demonstrated to be dependent on a balance between FMRFa and enkephalins [7]. Here, we examined if the disturbance of the balance causes changes in the activity of both systems. Opiate receptor blocker naloxone was applied and its effect on c-jun expression of met-enkephalin (MEnk)- and FMRFa-ergic neurons was examined immunocytochemically in terrestrial gastropod snail Cepaea nemoralis. 2. In control, untreated snails, central neurons with c-jun/AP-1-like-immunoreactivity were found to occur. These included MEnk-, FMRFa- and 5HT-immunoreactive (-ir) neurons, as was revealed by double-labelling. 3. After treatment with naloxone for 4 h, the following changes were observed: (i) increase in the number of MEnk-ir neurons; increase in the number of neurons showing c-jun/AP-1 and MEnk double-labeling; (ii) disappearance of c-jun/AP-1-immunoreactivity from some FMRFa-ir neurons. 4. It is suggested that immediate early genes are involved in the mechanisms responsible for the reciprocal regulation of the opioid and antiopioid neuropeptide systems. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Biologica Hungarica
volume
50
issue
1-3
pages
43 - 54
publisher
Akademiai Kiado
external identifiers
  • scopus:0032730282
  • pmid:10574428
ISSN
0236-5383
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ed31e956-ed17-4182-b6be-ca3e742c6f6a
date added to LUP
2016-10-31 21:17:18
date last changed
2022-01-30 07:07:08
@article{ed31e956-ed17-4182-b6be-ca3e742c6f6a,
  abstract     = {{1. Opioid- and FMRFamide (FMRFa)-ergic systems are believed to play antagonistic behavioral roles in both higher and lower animals. In our previous experiments on a snail, behavioral choice has been demonstrated to be dependent on a balance between FMRFa and enkephalins [7]. Here, we examined if the disturbance of the balance causes changes in the activity of both systems. Opiate receptor blocker naloxone was applied and its effect on c-jun expression of met-enkephalin (MEnk)- and FMRFa-ergic neurons was examined immunocytochemically in terrestrial gastropod snail Cepaea nemoralis. 2. In control, untreated snails, central neurons with c-jun/AP-1-like-immunoreactivity were found to occur. These included MEnk-, FMRFa- and 5HT-immunoreactive (-ir) neurons, as was revealed by double-labelling. 3. After treatment with naloxone for 4 h, the following changes were observed: (i) increase in the number of MEnk-ir neurons; increase in the number of neurons showing c-jun/AP-1 and MEnk double-labeling; (ii) disappearance of c-jun/AP-1-immunoreactivity from some FMRFa-ir neurons. 4. It is suggested that immediate early genes are involved in the mechanisms responsible for the reciprocal regulation of the opioid and antiopioid neuropeptide systems.}},
  author       = {{Dyakonova, V and Elofsson, Rolf and Carlberg, M and Sakharov, D A}},
  issn         = {{0236-5383}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-3}},
  pages        = {{43--54}},
  publisher    = {{Akademiai Kiado}},
  series       = {{Acta Biologica Hungarica}},
  title        = {{Effects of naloxone on c-jun/AP-1 in MET-enkephalin- and FMRFamide-immunoreactive neurons of a gastropod snail}},
  volume       = {{50}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}