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Expression and flavinylation of Arthrobacter oxydans 6-hydroxy-D-nicotine oxidase in Bacillus subtilis

Brandsch, Roderich and Hederstedt, Lars LU (1989) In Journal of General Microbiology 135(1093-1099).
Abstract
6-Hydroxy-d-nicotine oxidase (6-HDNO) of Arthrobacter oxydans, an enzyme inducible by dl-nicotine, contains FAD covalently bound via an 8α-N(3)His linkage. Expression of the gene encoding 6-HDNO and flavinylation of the protein were studied in Bacillus subtilis. In this heterologous system the following findings were made. 1. An enzymically active covalently flavinylated 6-HDNO of normal size can be expressed in B. subtilis. 2. The natural promoter of the 6-HDNO gene appeared inefficient in B. subtilis. The B. subtilis sdh promoter, when inserted upstream of the A. oxydans promoter, increased 6-HDNO expression >50-fold. 3. Expression of the 6-HDNO gene from plasmids in B. subtilis was, independently of the promoter construct used,... (More)
6-Hydroxy-d-nicotine oxidase (6-HDNO) of Arthrobacter oxydans, an enzyme inducible by dl-nicotine, contains FAD covalently bound via an 8α-N(3)His linkage. Expression of the gene encoding 6-HDNO and flavinylation of the protein were studied in Bacillus subtilis. In this heterologous system the following findings were made. 1. An enzymically active covalently flavinylated 6-HDNO of normal size can be expressed in B. subtilis. 2. The natural promoter of the 6-HDNO gene appeared inefficient in B. subtilis. The B. subtilis sdh promoter, when inserted upstream of the A. oxydans promoter, increased 6-HDNO expression >50-fold. 3. Expression of the 6-HDNO gene from plasmids in B. subtilis was, independently of the promoter construct used, stimulated more than fivefold by dl-nicotine in the growth medium. It is concluded that flavinylation of 6-HDNO is possibly autocatalytic and mediated by factors generally found in bacterial cells. (Less)
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Contribution to journal
publication status
published
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in
Journal of General Microbiology
volume
135
issue
1093-1099
publisher
MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica
external identifiers
  • scopus:0024307646
ISSN
0022-1287
DOI
10.1099/00221287-135-5-1093
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f55899e7-a39c-42d8-865e-c008320fbebc
date added to LUP
2017-07-18 10:51:39
date last changed
2021-02-07 05:28:57
@article{f55899e7-a39c-42d8-865e-c008320fbebc,
  abstract     = {{6-Hydroxy-d-nicotine oxidase (6-HDNO) of Arthrobacter oxydans, an enzyme inducible by dl-nicotine, contains FAD covalently bound via an 8α-N(3)His linkage. Expression of the gene encoding 6-HDNO and flavinylation of the protein were studied in Bacillus subtilis. In this heterologous system the following findings were made. 1. An enzymically active covalently flavinylated 6-HDNO of normal size can be expressed in B. subtilis. 2. The natural promoter of the 6-HDNO gene appeared inefficient in B. subtilis. The B. subtilis sdh promoter, when inserted upstream of the A. oxydans promoter, increased 6-HDNO expression >50-fold. 3. Expression of the 6-HDNO gene from plasmids in B. subtilis was, independently of the promoter construct used, stimulated more than fivefold by dl-nicotine in the growth medium. It is concluded that flavinylation of 6-HDNO is possibly autocatalytic and mediated by factors generally found in bacterial cells.}},
  author       = {{Brandsch, Roderich and Hederstedt, Lars}},
  issn         = {{0022-1287}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1093-1099}},
  publisher    = {{MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica}},
  series       = {{Journal of General Microbiology}},
  title        = {{Expression and flavinylation of <em>Arthrobacter oxydans</em> 6-hydroxy-D-nicotine oxidase in <em>Bacillus subtilis</em>}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00221287-135-5-1093}},
  doi          = {{10.1099/00221287-135-5-1093}},
  volume       = {{135}},
  year         = {{1989}},
}