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En hållbar utveckling?

Eklöv Pettersson, Paul LU (2011) ARKM01 20111
Department of Archaeology and Ancient History
Archaeology
Abstract
The aim of this essay is to study bronze casting during the Scandinavian bronze age through the artefact crucibles. The main question is; how many castings has it been possible to do with the crucibles found at Broåsen Sweden before they had to be discarded? Other investigations of bronze casting have stated that 1-10 castings is the maximum amount of usage for a ceramic crucible, thereby making it a mass-produced and low value item. Earlier studies have however not focused on the crucibles themselves but rather some other part of the craft, making the usage, shape and content of the reconstructed crucibles used relatively inaccurate. By studying the Broåsen crucibles both in shape and raw material (clay and temper) eight replicas where... (More)
The aim of this essay is to study bronze casting during the Scandinavian bronze age through the artefact crucibles. The main question is; how many castings has it been possible to do with the crucibles found at Broåsen Sweden before they had to be discarded? Other investigations of bronze casting have stated that 1-10 castings is the maximum amount of usage for a ceramic crucible, thereby making it a mass-produced and low value item. Earlier studies have however not focused on the crucibles themselves but rather some other part of the craft, making the usage, shape and content of the reconstructed crucibles used relatively inaccurate. By studying the Broåsen crucibles both in shape and raw material (clay and temper) eight replicas where made, representing three different groups of temper that were present in the original findings. These replicas were used to cast bronze in a reconstructed bronze age workshop. The results show us that two of three groups of crucibles where usable even after 20 castings. These two groups represent highly skilled craftsmen. The third group lasted for 1 to 6 castings and may represent a lower skilled group or a mistake made by the founders during the production, or more likely myself during the reconstruction. After the experiments the archaeological material from Broåsen was again studied. The replicas were used as a reference material to investigate for how many times the crucibles have been used. The conclusion was once again that the crucibles from Broåsen seem to have been useful even after 20 castings. This gives a hint about the knowledge of the bronze casters at Broåsen and thereby also their status in society. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
Eklöv Pettersson, Paul LU
supervisor
organization
alternative title
Hållbarheten för bronsålderns keramiska deglar
course
ARKM01 20111
year
type
H2 - Master's Degree (Two Years)
subject
keywords
tunnslip, experimentell arkeologi, koppar, metallhantverk, deglar, bronsålder, TCT, gjutning, brons, keramik, magring
language
Swedish
id
1968568
date added to LUP
2011-06-09 11:05:57
date last changed
2011-06-09 11:05:57
@misc{1968568,
  abstract     = {{The aim of this essay is to study bronze casting during the Scandinavian bronze age through the artefact crucibles. The main question is; how many castings has it been possible to do with the crucibles found at Broåsen Sweden before they had to be discarded? Other investigations of bronze casting have stated that 1-10 castings is the maximum amount of usage for a ceramic crucible, thereby making it a mass-produced and low value item. Earlier studies have however not focused on the crucibles themselves but rather some other part of the craft, making the usage, shape and content of the reconstructed crucibles used relatively inaccurate. By studying the Broåsen crucibles both in shape and raw material (clay and temper) eight replicas where made, representing three different groups of temper that were present in the original findings. These replicas were used to cast bronze in a reconstructed bronze age workshop. The results show us that two of three groups of crucibles where usable even after 20 castings. These two groups represent highly skilled craftsmen. The third group lasted for 1 to 6 castings and may represent a lower skilled group or a mistake made by the founders during the production, or more likely myself during the reconstruction. After the experiments the archaeological material from Broåsen was again studied. The replicas were used as a reference material to investigate for how many times the crucibles have been used. The conclusion was once again that the crucibles from Broåsen seem to have been useful even after 20 castings. This gives a hint about the knowledge of the bronze casters at Broåsen and thereby also their status in society.}},
  author       = {{Eklöv Pettersson, Paul}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  note         = {{Student Paper}},
  title        = {{En hållbar utveckling?}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}